Copper is to conductor as A. a magnet is to an electromagnet B. charge is to static electricity C. switch is to circuit D. plastic is to insulator
What is D. plastic is to insulator
From what structure do vertebrates get their name? A. skull B. backbone C. number of legs D. ribs
What is B. backbone
Which of the following is found in plant cells but not in animal cells? A. cell membrane B. chloroplast C. nucleus D. mitochondria
What is B. chloroplast
Two balloons move closer when they are placed close together. What is the BEST explanation? A. They have mixed charges. B. They have the same charge. C. They have opposite charges. D. They are uncharged.
What is C. They have opposite charges.
Which landform is carved by running water? A. sand dune B. canyon C. mountain D. hill
What is B. canyon
Which of the following types of magnets can be switched off when magnetic attraction is not needed? A. bar magnet B. magnetic field C. electromagnet D. static magnet
What is C. electromagnet
What characteristics help scientist classify an organism as an animal? A. It is made up of many cells and feeds on other living or once living things. B. It is made up of many cells and absorbs food from its surroundings. C. It is made up of one cell and makes its own food. D. It is made up of many cells and makes its own food.
What is A. It is made up of many cells and feeds on other living or once living things.
A teacher has asked her students to develop a model that accurately depicts the parts of an animal cell. Which model should the students develop? A.One with a cell membrane, a cytoplasm, and a nucleus. B. It has chloroplast, a cell membrane, a cytoplasm, a nucleus. C. It has a cell wall, a cytoplasm, and a nucleus. or D. It has a cell membrane, a cytoplasm, a nucleus, and chloroplast.
What is A. One with a cell membrane, a cytoplasm, and a nucleus
How does a hotspot form a chain of volcanoes? A. Volcanoes form above a hot spot. The volcanic mountains move as the plate moves. B. The hot spot allows magma to ooze from a vent. C. The hot spot allows magma to explode from a vent. D. The hot spot forms alternating layers of lava and ash.
What is A. Volcanoes form above a hot spot. The volcanic mountains move as the plate moves.
A student measures the mass of a whole orange. He cuts up the orange and measures the mass again. What is TRUE about the orange's mass before and after it was cut up? A. It was greater when it was whole. B. It is greater in pieces. C. It is the same whole or cut up. D. It is less when it is a whole.
What is C. It is the same whole or cut up.
What does an electromagnet have that a bar magnet does not have? A. electric field B. coil of wire C. magnetic poles D. magnetic field
What is B. coil of wire
A student views some cells through a microscope and claims that they are plant cells. Construct an explanation for the student’s claim. A. It is a plant cell because it has a nucleus. Both plant and animal cells have a nucleus, so this is not a distinguishing feature. B. It is a plant cell because it has a cell wall. C. It is a plant cell because it has cytoplasm. Cytoplasm is present in both plant and animal cells, so it's not unique to plant cells. D. It is a plant cell because it has a cell membrane. Both plant and animal cells have a cell membrane, so this doesn't distinguish plant cells.
What is B. It is a plant cell because it has a cell wall.
The presence of a cell wall is a definitive characteristic of plant cells, setting them apart from animal cells.
As the temperature of water increases from 0 degrees C to 100 degrees C, what changes of state does it pass through - going from coldest to hottest? A. ice, water vapor, liquid water B. liquid water, ice, water vapor C. water vapor, ice, liquid water D. ice, liquid water, water vapor
What is D. ice, liquid water, water vapor
What is a benefit to using floodplains as a flood control measure? A. They prevent sediment from being carried down a river. B. They prevent rivers from overflowing their banks. C. They absorb the water during a flood. D. They protect the structures build on them from damage.
What is C. They absorb the water during a flood.