Vocabulary
Vocabulary
Facts
Apply It!
100
What do you call objects that allow all light to pass through them?
Transparent objects
100

What do you call objects that do not allow any light to pass through them?

Opaque objects

100

What makes a pencil look broken when it is placed in a cup of water?

Refraction

100

Why do you see lightning before you hear thunder?

Light travels faster than sound.

200
What is the term for when light waves bounce off an object?
Reflection
200

What do you call objects that allow some light to pass through them?

Translucent objects

200
What travels faster, light or sound?
Light
200

Explain an example of when light reflects and an example of when light refracts.

Reflect- mirror, reflectors, etc. Refract- straw in water, arm in pool, etc.

300
Give three examples of transparent objects.
Answers may vary.
300

What is the term for when light waves bend when passing from one medium to another?

Refraction

300

Light can travel through objects. It can also do 3 different things. What are they?

Light can be reflected, refracted, and absorbed.

300

Explain why a shadow appears on the screen when I place my hand in front of it.

My hand blocks the sun from hitting the whiteboard

400

What is the term for making something appear larger?

Magnify

400

What tool can be used to separate white light into all colors of visible light?

A prism

400

Explain what glasses do to the light.

Refract the image to make it clearer.

400

I shine a light through an object. The light scatters after being transmitted through the object. What type of object is it?

Translucent

500

A pencil looks broken when placed in a cup of water. What causes this?

Light Bending (refraction)

500

A cardboard box reflects what color light?

Brown

500

You are underwater, wearing goggles. You see a plastic torpedo on the bottom of the pool. The light reflected off the torpedo has to travel through three media in order to get to your eye. List the media in order.

1. water 2. plastic on goggles 3. air

500

What property of light causes the tops of trees to be seen on the surface of a lake.

Reflection.

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