Word Stuff
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Potent Potables
100

Give the correct order of operations.

Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication OR Division, Addition OR Subtraction

100

9 - 3 x 2=12

Correct answer is 3. Do x then -, not - then x.

100
3 + 4 x 5
23
100

14 - 2 x 7

0

100

Liam buys 3 packs of pencils. Each pack has 4 pencils. Then he finds 5 more pencils in his desk.
How many pencils does Liam have altogether?

(3 × 4) + 5

200

Why is it important to know PEMA as a mathematician?

So everyone can solve every problem the same (correct) way.

200
5 2 + 1=11
5 2 = 25, not 10. Correct Answer is 26.
200
7 + (2 x 4) - 1
14
200
49 ÷ (3+4) + 52
32
200

A bakery makes 6 trays of cookies. Each tray has 8 chocolate cookies and 2 sugar cookies.
How many cookies did the bakery make in total?

6 × (8 + 2)


300

Why do we say PEMA and not PEMDAS?

Multiplication and Divsion / Addition and Subtraction happens left to right in a problem.

300

6 ÷ 3 x 2= 1

You multiplied before you divided. You need to work left to right.

300
56 ÷ (4+4) + 32
16
300
5 + 14 ÷ 2 × 5
40
300

Sofia reads 12 pages each day for 4 days. Then she reads 10 more pages for review.
How many pages did Sofia read?

(12 × 4) + 10 

400

Tell what 5 3 really means.

It means 5 x 5 x 5

400

4 + 5 + 7 - 3 x 2 = 26

You need to follow PEMDAS and do x first. Correct answer is 10.

400
20 – (5+3) x 2 + 4
8
400

((5 × 12) + 18) ÷ 6

13

400

Each table already has 3 markers. A teacher buys 36 markers and divides them equally among 6 tables.
How many markers does each table have now?

3 + (36 ÷ 6) 

500

The problem was 20 - 5 x 2 + 3. My answer was 33. What did I do wrong?

I went from left to right without using the correct order of operations.

500

10 = 30

10 = 10 x 10 x10, which is 1000, not 30.

500
(5 x 4) – 6 ÷ 2 + 9
26
500

{4 × [6 + 3] + 12} ÷ 6

8

500

For a school carnival, volunteers pack snack bags. They fill 5 boxes with 12 bags each. Then they add 18 extra bags to the total number of bags. The bags are shared equally among 6 classrooms.
How many snack bags does each classroom receive?

((5 × 12) + 18) ÷ 6

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