Main Idea & Supporting Details
Theme
Context Clues
Figurative Language
Point of View
100

Passage: Cats sleep most of the day. They also like quiet places.

Cats like to rest a lot.

100

What does theme mean?

Lesson Learned

100

The sun was scorching, making it hard to stand outside.
→ scorching = ?

Very hot

100

The stars danced in the sky.

Personification

100

“I went to the park.” 

1st person

200

Passage:
Dogs are popular pets for many families. They can be trained to follow commands and help keep homes safe. Many dogs also provide comfort and companionship to their owners. Because of these qualities, dogs are often called “man’s best friend.”

Dogs are helpful and loyal pets.

200

Lily found a wallet on the playground. Even though she wanted to keep the money, she turned it in to the teacher.

Honesty is important

200

He was famished after not eating all day.

famished=? 

very hungry

200

He is as fast as a cheetah.

Simile

200

“You should try your best.”

2nd person

300

Passage:
Plants are essential to life on Earth. They produce oxygen that humans and animals need to breathe. Plants also provide food for people and animals. In addition, they help keep the environment healthy by preventing soil erosion.

Plants are important for life on Earth.

300

A boy made fun of his teammate for missing a shot. Later, he missed an easy shot himself and felt embarrassed.

Treat others how you want to be treated

300

The puppy was timid and hid behind the couch. 

Timid=?

shy / scared

300

Time is a thief.

Metaphor

300

“She walked her dog.”

Third person


400

Passage:
Recycling is one way people can help protect the environment. When materials like paper, plastic, and glass are recycled, they can be used again instead of being thrown away. This reduces the amount of trash in landfills. Recycling also saves natural resources and energy.

Recycling helps protect the environment.

400

Sofia wanted to win the art contest, so she rushed through her project. Her friend took time to carefully plan and complete hers. In the end, her friend won.

Taking your time and doing your best leads to better results

400

The instructions were vague, so no one understood them. 

Vague=?

unclear

400

Boom! The thunder crashed loudly.

Onomatopoeia

400

“How do you know it’s first person?”

Uses words like I, me, we

500

Passage:
Exercise is important for maintaining a healthy body. Regular physical activity strengthens muscles and improves heart health. It can also boost mood and reduce stress. Even simple activities like walking or playing outside can make a big difference in overall health.

Exercise is important for staying healthy.

500

Tom practiced his spelling words every night. On Friday, he got every word correct on his test.

Hard work pays off

500

She spoke in a monotone voice, never changing her pitch. 

Monotone=?

flat / no expression

500

I’ve told you a million times!

Hyperbole

500

Why would an author use first person?

To show personal thoughts/feelings

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