Matter
Ecosystem
Photosynthesis
Spheres
Water Distribution and Biomes
100

Matter cannot be ...

created or destroyed, only transformed.

100

What is the source of all energy that transfers throughout living things?

Sun or light energy

100

What is the sun's role in photosynthesis?

Provide light energy to the plant so it can use it to help make food.

100

What are the four major spheres? What do they mean?

hydrosphere-water

atmosphere-air

geosphere-ground, earth, rock

biosphere-life

100

Which biome is the largest?  What percentage of Earth does it cover?

Marine Biome-70 %

200

Matter is

anything that takes up space or has weight...or has mass and volume.

200

What is a name for all plants?

producer

200

What are the two most important things that plants need to grow besides sunlight?

H2O and CO2 or water and air

200

What sphere do sharks belong to?

biosphere

200
What percentage of water is saltwater?

97.5%

300

Chemical or physical? Salt dissolves in water.

Physical

300
What is an apex predator?

The animal at the top of the food chain that does not have any predators besides humansl.

300

What do plants release? What do they make?

oxygen and glucose (sugar)

300

When a tsunami reaches land, what spheres are interacting? Explain

One response...hydrosphere and geopshere

300

Which biome receives the most rainfall?

rainforest

400

The three main phases of matter are...

solids, liquid, or gases

400

The Food chain shows the transfer of energy and what...?

matter

400
Do plants need soil to grow?

No

400

What spheres are involved in the water cycle?

All four major spheres

400

What is permafrost?

frozen ground/geosphere (with some hydrosphere)

500

When molecules are close together and do not take the shape of it's container. What phase?

Solid

500

What is the difference between a food chain and a food web?

A food chain is only one linear path of transferring matter and energy; whereas, a web contains several different food chains overlapping. 

500

What do you call the mouth on a leaf that takes in or releases CO2 or O2?

Stomata

500

What sphere would be mostly impacted during sinkhole?

geosphere

500

Where is the Chaparral biome?

California
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