Science 1
Renewable or Non Renewable
natural substance that is not replenished (oil, coal)
Non renewable
The inner planets are made of ________.
Rock
the layer of gasses that surround places
atmosphere
What is the source of energy for the water cycle?
The Sun is the source of energy.
How long does it take for Earth to revolve around the sun?
365 days/ a year
Renewable or Nonrenewable
an energy source that has a continuous supply (solar power, wind power)
Renewable
The outer planets are made of _______.
Gases
What is the difference between transparent and opaque?
Transparent blocks no light and opaque blocks all light.
Producers are
plants that make their own food
A chicken pecks the grain for dinner. Learned or Inherited Trait?
Inherited Trait
What is Mrs. Sickmiller's first name
Gina
This is the process called when leaves on trees use sunlight for energy to make their own food?
What is Photosynthesis?
Primary source of energy for all food chains is the ____.
sun
Consumers are
organisms that eat other consumers or producers
What does a herbivore eat?
plants
What happens to light when it is refracted?
It moves through mediums of different densities and is bent.
what are the States of Matter
Solid, Liquid, Gas
Steps for sedimentary rock formation?
Weathering, Erosion, Deposition, Compaction, Cementation, Sedimentary Rock
1
what does a carnivore eat?
meat
a path that one object takes around another object
Orbit
What is between the inner and outer planets?
Asteroid Belt
What does the arrow represent in Food Webs/Chains?
ENERGY
An organism which breaks down dead things is called a ______.
decomposer
what does an omnivore eat?
plants and meat
long term weather patterns of an area is known as _______
Climate
What happens when light is reflected?
Light bounces off an object.
An educated prediction of what might happen during a Scientific Investigation
hypothesis
How many paths of energy does a parallel circuit have?
More than 1
What is the difference between rotation and revolution
Rotation is the spinning action of a planet on its axis. Take 24 hours. Causes day and night.
Revolution is the orbit of a planet around the sun. Takes a year.
This is the process of when something is moved/carried away thanks to water or wind
Erosion
What causes seasons
The Earth's tilt
What does structure and function mean?
structure: body part
function: what it does
What are the planets in order from the sun?
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
What type of circuit is needed for electricity to flow Open and Closed?
A closed circuit.
_____ is when gas cools and turns into water droplets.
Condensation.
What is evaporation?
Evaporation is when water is heated and turned into a gas.
Sun sets in the _________.
WEST
Food webs are different than food chains because there are _____________________.
Multiple food chains (many connected)
Mass is measured in _________
grams (g)
The size of a leaf on a tree. Inherited trait or Learned?
Inherited Trait
Does Mrs. Pennington have a dog?
Yes, Sophie is her name.
Causes objects to slow down
friction
Name a decomposer
fungi, mushrooms, bacteria, worms
What is needed to create a circuit? (Name 3 things that could be used)
battery
light bulb
wire
buzzer
switch