Name that cloud/wind
Terms
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Multiple Choice
Essay
100

Winds, such as the prevailing westerlies, that occur in large, curved paths around the earth are called what

global winds

100

Raindrops that freeze on their way to the earth and land as tiny ice pellets

sleet

100

A funnel-shaped cloud of swirling winds that reaches down to the ground

tornado

100

The layer of the atmosphere where weather takes place

Mesophere

Stratosphere

Troposhpere

stratosphere

100

Which of these describes how a cloud forms?

Water droplets are heated and form a vapor in the atmosphere that become a cloud

Water droplets and ice crystals fall through the atmosphere and freeze together to form a cloud.

Water vapor cools and forms water droplets on dust particles in the atmosphere to form a cloud.

Water vapor cools and forms water droplets on dust particles in the atmosphere to form a cloud

200

Winds, such as sea breezes, that are influenced by temperature changes in a small area are called

Local winds

200

Ice crystals in the clouds that join together and fall to the earth

snow

200

A storm with strong, freezing winds and blowing snow

BLIZZARD

200

I measure air pressure

Anemometer

Barometer

Wind vane

barometer

200

Which kind of pressure does a cold, dry air mass usually have?

High

Low

Stationary

High

300

Low, dark-gray stratus clouds that produce precipitation 

Nimbostratus clouds

300

Water vapor that condenses on the surface of an object that is cooler than the moist air 

dew

300

The alert that is given when conditions are right for a certain type of severe weather to happen

weather WATCH

300

I measure wind direction

Barometer

Thermometer

Wind vane

wind vane

300

How did God design the atmosphere to support life on Earth? TWO WAYS

It provides the air living things need to breathe.

It allows the right amount of sunlight to reach the earth.

400

Fluffy, cotton-like clouds with flat bottoms that indicate fair weather are called

cumulus clouds

400

Ice that forms on a surface from water vapor without passing through the liquid state

frost

400

The boundary where a warm air mass and a cold air mass are pushing against each other and not moving, often causing cloudy skies and rain

stationary front

400

I am a graduated cylinder used to measure rain

 Anemometer

Rain gauge

Bathtub

rain gauge

400

What TWO things happen during an El Niño climate pattern?

Parts of the US receive MORE rain than usual.

The Pacific Ocean near the Equator is WARMER than usual

500

Stratus clouds that form on the surface of the earth 

fog

500

The boundary where a cool air mass pushes under a less dense warm air mass, often bringing stormy weather

cold front

500

List the layers of the atmosphere, beginning with the layer closest to earth

Troposphere

Stratosphere

Mesosphere

Thermosphere

Exosphere

500

How does a large difference in temperature between warm air and cool air affect the wind?

No wind

Slight breeze

Strong wind

strong wind

500

name two ways to prepare for a thunderstorm.

1. Create an emergency kit that includes bottled water and medications

2. Stay indoors and away from windows during the storm.

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