Vocabulary
Media
Properties of Sound
The Wave
Sound can...
100
The highness or lowness of a sound
pitch
100
What is a medium?
Something that sound travels through
100
What type of sound vibrates fast?
High pitch
100

The top of the wave is called ___________.

the crest

100
When sound bounces off an object
Reflect
200
The loudness or softness of a sound
volume
200
Sound travels the fastest through....
Solids
200
What type of sound has a low amplitude?
quiet sound
200

The bottom of the wave is called ___________.

the trough

200
When sound is taken in by an object
absorbed
300
Rapid back and forth movements
Vibration
300
Would sound travel faster through hot chocolate or chocolate milk?
hot chocolate
300
What do you hear if a sound wave has high amplitude and low frequency?
Loud and low pitch
300

the distance between two peaks (or highest points) of a wave, essentially measuring how long a single wave is ______________

a wavelength
300
When sound bends around a corner or edge
Diffract
400
The part of the wave where the particles are spread apart.
Rarefaction
400
Why is there no sound in space?
There is no air, so there is no medium to travel through.
400
Match the following words to either PITCH or VOLUME: AMPLITUDE, FREQUENCY
Pitch-frequency; Volume-amplitude
400

What is the name for the area where sound is zero?

the line of rest

400
Why does an empty room sound "echo-y," but a room with furniture does not?
The sound reflects less because the furniture absorbs the sound.
500
What is a compression?
The part of the wave where the particles are pushed together
500
Put these in order from slowest to fastest media that sound will travel through: steel pan, water, ice, air
air, water, ice, steel pan
500
When I change my voice from low pitch to high pitch, what am I doing to the sound wave?
Making the wave vibrate faster.
500

When the sound waves are far apart the pitch is ________.

low

500
Give an example of sound absorption.
Screaming into a pillow (answers may vary)
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