Enzymes
Microorganisms
Membrane Movement
Taxonomy
Evolution
100
An enzyme is describes as a biological ___________.
Catalyst
100
Which microorganisms have cell walls made of chitin
Fungi
100
The movement of water from a high concentration to a low concentration.
Osmosis
100
What is the name for this type of diagram
Phylogenetic Tree
100
Name both scientists responsible for the Theory of Evolution
Darwin & Wallace
200
State two factors the effect the rate of activity of enzymes.
Temperature, or pH, or concentration of the enzyme/substrate.
200
True or False: Bacteria can be Heterotrophic and Autotrophic
True
200
The movement of molecules from a high concentration to a low concentration
Diffusion
200
Taxa are levels of classification, name three of the six groups found in the taxa Kingdom
Animal, Plant, Fungi, Protista, Eubacteria, Archaebacteria
200
Over a long period of time, evolution eventually leads to the _________.
Speciation
300
Which part of the enzyme attaches to the substrate?
Active Site
300
How are Prokaryotes classified?
Unicellular, non-membrane bound organelles, no true nucleus
300
The movement of molecules from a low concentration to a high concentration, also requiring energy.
Active Transport
300
Modern taxonomy uses genetics to classify organisms, how did we used to classify living things?
Morphology, or the physiology of organisms
300
State one type of evidence used to support the Theory of Evolution
Fossils, or Phylogeny, or Comparative Anatomy, or Embryology
400
What is the structural role of polysaccharides in plants?
To provide strength
400
True or False: Fungi contain a true nucleus, meaning they are eukaryotic
True
400
Give an example of active transport in plants
Root cells taking up ions like calcium and magnesium from the soil
400
Name the three Domains
Eubacteria, Archaea, Eukaryotes
400
Explain variation
The difference in individuals within a species or population.
500
What model does this illustrate?
Induced Fit Model
500
Label one part of the Rhizopus:
A: Spores
B: Sporangium
C: Rhizoid
500
Describe how the movement of the concentration gradient in the image.
Molecules are moving against the concentration gradient.
500
Biologists use a two-part naming system when referring to organisms, what are the two classification levels used in this system?
Genus & Species
500
Biologists use a two-part naming system when naming new species, what is this system called?
Binomial System