What is volume?
Volume is how much space matter takes up
The three states of matter are.....
Solid, liquid, gas
The three parts of an atom are
electrons, proton, and neutrons
The 6 parts of scientific method
Purpose, Hypothesis, materials, procedure, observations, and conclusions.
You have a kilogram of feathers and a kilogram of lead. The kilogram of feathers has a higher volume. The lead has a higher_____.
Density
What is mass?
Mass is how much of something there is
The state of matter where the molecules are packed tightly together and do not move much.
solid
The atomic number of Potassium is....
19
This instrument is used to measure volume of an irregularly shaped object.
Graduated cylinder
Electrons on the outer most shell are called
Valence Electrons
What are atoms?
Atoms are the smallest part of matter that cannot be broken down by ordinary chemical means. They are made of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
The state of matter where the molecules flow over each other and it has a definite volume.
liquid
This metal has 27 electrons
Cobalt
To measure mass in a lab I would use this
Triple Beam scale
There are two types of observations one with number data and the other with just descriptions from our five senses. The data that has number is call _____ data.
Quantitative observations
What is a compound?
A compound is 2 or more different elements combined to form a molecule.
If you add heat to a liquid the molecules gain kinetic energy and the molecules move faster. This new state of matter is .....
gas
From our reading in Disappearing Spoon we discovered that there are only 2 elements that are liquid at room temperature on the periodic table. One of them was element 35, Bromine. The other one is poisonous but we only more recently found out about that. It used to be sold to help stomach issues and has been used in measuring instruments for pressure and temperature in the atmosphere.
Mercury
To measure weight of an object I would use this
When reading a graduated cylinder, the line where the liquid stops is called
Meniscus
What is a mixture?
A mixture is made up of 2 or more pure substances where each substance retains it owns properties and can be separated by physical means.
This phase change happens when a gas looses heat to become a liquid.
Condense or Condensation
The noble gasses are ....
Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton, Xenon, Radon
To measure the volume of the room I would use this...
Meterstick
Almost everything dissolves in water therefore it is called
Universal Solvent