Skeletal Root words
Disorders
Abbreviations
Types of Fractures
Key Terms
100

oste/o

What is the root word for bone?

100

Arthritis 

What is inflammation of a joint?

100

NSAID(s)

What is the abbreviation for Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug(s)?

100

Closed

What is a simple fracture with no open wound?

100

Hallux

What is the medical term for the great toe?

200

mylel/o

What is the root word for bone marrow?

200

 Osteopenia

What is a lower than average bone density which may foreshadow osteoporosis?

200

DJD

What is the abbreviation for degenerative joint disease?

200

Compression

What is a fracture caused by force form both ends, as to a vertebra.

200

Genu

What is the medical term for the knee?

300
arthr/o

What is the root word for joint?

300

Scoliosis

What is a sideways curvature of the spine in any region?

300

RA

What is the abbreviation for Rheumatoid arthritis?

300

Open

What is a fracture that is associated with an open wound, or a broken bone that protrudes through the skin?
300

Coxa

What is the medical term for the hip?

400

crani/o

What is the root word for skull/cranium? 

400

Rickets

What is faulty bone formation in children, usually caused by a deficiency of vitamin D?

400

BMD

What is the abbreviation for bone mineral density?

400

Spiral

What is a fracture in a spiral or S shape; usually caused by twisting injuries?

400

Hemarthrosis

What is the medical term for bleeding into a joint cavity?

500

vertebr/o

What is the root word for vertebra/spinal column?

500

Fracture

What is a break in a bone?

500

Tx

What is the abbreviation for traction?

500

Comminuted

What is a fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed?

500

Calvaria

What is the medical term for the dome like upper portion of the skull?

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