Probability Facts
Independent Vs. Dependent
Theoretical Vs. Experimental
Ms. Byrnes
Ms. Altaf
200

If there is a 10/20 chance of something occurring, how would we describe this using probability terminology. 

Even Chance or 50/50 chance

200

True or false... A dependent event is... dependent if the outcome of the first event affects the outcome of the second. 

TRUE

200

Rolling an even number on a 6 sided dice. Calculate the theoretical probability.

1/2 or 3/6

200

What letter does Ms. Byrnes' middle name start with? 

L


(... do not ask what her middle name is!)

200

Does Ms. Altaf have a boyfriend?

Yes, and it's complicated.

300

If a bag contains 5 gumballs and 3 marbles. you randomly pick a marble and then pick a second marble without returning the first marble back. What kind of event is this?

Dependent

300

Ms. Altaf puts 27 names of the students in our class into a hat... create two scenarios that could occur with this hat and names, one that describes an independent event and a dependent event.

answers will vary, Ms. Altaf will determine if you were correct or not

300

Picking an ace in a deck of cards. Calculate the theoretical probability.

4/52 or 1/13

300

Name 3 places Ms. Byrnes has travelled to for vacation

Any of the following answers are acceptable:
New York City
Florida
Thailand
England
Italy
Denmark
Vancouver, British Columbia
Halifax, Nova Scotia


300

Did Ms. Altaf fall down the escalators at a mall when she was little?

Yes, but don't worry, she survived.

400

Explain the purpose of a tree diagram.

answers will vary.

A tree diagram allows users to visualize possible outcomes and probabilities for a given situation. Tree diagrams, also called decision trees, are particularly useful in charting the outcomes of dependent events, where if one element changes, it impacts the entire outcome.

400

Ali is giving away 2 of his Pokemon cards to his friends. He puts the names of 3 friends (Hasan, Masun and Arhum) into a hat. He picks out two names one after another. 

a) How many possible outcomes could occur? 

b) What is the probability that Masun will not be chosen?

a) 6 possible outcomes.

b) 2/6 or 1/3 that Masun will not be chosen.

400
Amryn conducts an experiment with a spinner. He spins a spinner and records the results What is the experimental probability of spinning yellow?


Yellow:12

Red:15

Purple: 13

Blue: 5

12/45 or 4/15

400

Ms. Byrnes works three jobs and trains in competitive cheerleading, what is the probability of her having an evening off after school? (not including weekends)

Unlikely, 40% chance

400

Is Ms. Altaf a published author of a fiction book?

LOL no.

500

List the 5 probability terms we use to describe the likelihood of something happening.

Impossible
Unlikely
Even Chance
Likely
Certain

500

Grace was the first student to choose a student to be part of her team. Then, Gia chose another student to be part of her team. 

Are these independent or dependent events, explain how you know. 

these are dependent events because once Grace chooses a teammate, Gia has less people to choose from. Gia's choice is dependent on Grace's choice. 

500
In Ms. Byrnes' class of 30 students, 5 have pets. Using this information, how many students would have pets out of a class of 150 students?

5/30 = ?/150
? = 25
therefore, 25 students would be expected to have pets out of 150.

500

How many pets does Ms. Byrnes have? 

Bonus points if you can name them (10 pts each) and what they are!

5 pets

Cat, Casey
Cat, Holly
Cat, Reece
Dog, Ella
Fish, Pepsi

500

Name a weird obsession Ms. Altaf has that she mentions pretty often.

Spongebob, memes, fish, saying "mmkay"

1000

Probability is Ms. Altaf's favourite math unit!

FALSE

1000

Explain the difference between dependent and independent probability outcomes

Independent: first outcome does not change following outcome
Dependent: second outcome can change based off of first outcome

1000

You roll a die 30 times to see how many times you can get a 4 or higher. Is this experimental or theoretical probability?

Experimental

1000

What is Ms. Byrnes' favourite animal?

Elephants

1000
Name a hobby that Ms. Altaf has and is very proud of.

Fishkeeping

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