Which countries historically occupied the Falkland Islands?
France, Spain, and Great Britain
What was the Junta’s main ideology?
Right-wing
What was the UK financial cost?
700 million euros
What were the 30,000 missing people in Argentina called?
The Disappeared
Where are the Falkland Islands?
Off the coast of South America, in the South Atlantic Ocean
What was the Military Junta designed to do, and which side were they leaning towards?
Restore order during the time of political instability, it was far right
Who leveraged the effects of the war to change the UK’s ideology?
Margaret Thatcher
What was the main industry in the Falkland Islands before the 1982 war?
sheep farming for wool
How did people in Britain feel before the war because of their economy?
Unhappy/upset
What was another name Argentina used for the Falkland Islands?
The Malvinas
Who were all the political leaders involved?
Margaret Thatcher (Prime Minister):
John Nott (Secretary of State for Defence)
Rex Hunt (Governor of the Falkland Islands), Queen Elizabeth II
Argentina
Leopoldo Galtieri (President/Military Dictator),
Oswaldo Jorge García
Which country used military force to force a diplomatic solution?
The Junta
What natural resource, other than fish, did both Britain and Argentina hope to find around the Falklands after the war?
Oil
What type of government ruled Argentina during the war?
Military junta
What did the United Nations try to do?
Make peace with both countries, but failed due to Argentina's reluctance
What was the 200-mile “blockade” that stopped all vessels from going to or leaving the Falkland Islands?
Total Exclusion Zone (TEZ)
How much did it cost Britain to replace the warships sunk during the conflict?
$500 million
Why did Argentina start the war to get people to support them?
To create nationalism.