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Who became president after Manuel L. Quezon's death?
Sergio Osmeña
Who was elected president in 1946?
Manuel Roxas
Which president focused on post-war recovery?
Manuel Roxas
What challenges did Sergio Osmeña face after WWII?
The destruction of cities and towns in the Philippines.
What act proposed free trade with the U.S. for 8 years?
Bell Trade Act
What agreement recognized Philippine Independence?
Treaty of General Relations
Who pressured Osmeña to act quickly?
Gen.Douglas MacArthur
What controversial rights did the U.S. demand?
Parity Rights
What action did Manuel Roxas take toward collaborator with the Japanese?
Granting amnesty
What was MacArthur's perception of Osmeña's leadership?
He was "too slow" to act.
What action did Roxas take regarding the HUKBALAHAP?
Declaring war on them
What was the cause of President Roxas's death on April 15, 1948?
heart attack
What priorities did Osmeña focus on during his presidency?
The recovery and rebuilding of the Philippines.
What significant event occurred on July 4, 1946?
The recognition of Philippine independence by the United States.
What was the main focus of the Treaty of General Relations signed after Roxas's inauguration?
To establish diplomatic relations and recognize Philippine independence.