Bill Of Rights/Amendments
Vocabulary
Executive Branch
Legislative Branch
Judicial Branch
100

What are the first 10 amendments to the Constitution called?

Bill Of Rights

100

A system that allows branches of government to check each other to prevent power abuse.

Checks and Balances.

100

The executive branch has the power to deny an act/bill. This is known as the power to what?

Veto.

100

What is the Legislative Branch known for making?

Making and creating laws.

100

What is the name of the highest judicial court?

Supreme Court.

200

Under what amendment do the freedoms of religion, assembly, and speech fall under?

First Amendment

200

Government Power, restricted by law, is usually in a written constitution.

Limited Government.

200

What is the commander-in-chief also known as?

The President.

200

What 2 parts is the Legislative Branch made of?

Senate and House Of Reps.

200

The Judicial Branch hears cases and decides if laws are what...

Constitutional.

300

What does the 5th amendment guarantee citizens can do?

Have due process.

300

The ability to act, think, and have certain freedoms without interference from the government.

Individual Rights.

300

What are the 3 responsibilities of the Executive Branch?

Reject a proposal for a law, appoint federal officials, and negotiate treaties with foreign countries. (Can also pardon people of federal crimes.)

300

The Senate and House Of Reps are a 2 party system known as what?

Bicameral System.

300
At the federal level, are judges appointed or elected?

Appointed.

400

What voting process required 2/3 of the House of Reps and Senate and 3/4 of the state legislature?

Amendment Process/Change To An Amendment.

400

The idea that government is created by the people, majority rule.

Popular Sovereignty.

400

Who is the Executive Branch elected by?

Electoral College

400

The Legislative Branch has the power to tax. What other powers does it have? (2)

Wage War and Make Laws.

400

At the state level, are judges elected or appointed?

Elected.

500

Any powers not given to the national government are reserved for the states. What amendment gives states these powers?

The 10th Amendment.

500

When you elect or support your representatives, it is known as..

Republicanism.

500

What branch can the Executive Branch check using Checks and Balances?

Legislative Branch.

500

What branch can the Legislative Branch check?

Executive Branch.

500

What other branches can the Judicial Branch check?

Executive and Legislative.

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