Organisms have internal and external structures that function to support
growth
survival
reproduction
all of the above
D. all of the above
Sound, light, heat, and moving objects are all examples of
energy
matter
electricity
motion
A. energy
Waves are
Only in the ocean
A type of matter
Regular patterns of motion that transfer energy
amplitude
C. Regular patterns of motion that transfer energy
Why does the Sun appear larger and brighter than other stars?
It is a bigger star than the others
It burns hotter than all the other stars
It is closer to the Earth than other stars
All of the above
C. It is closer to the Earth than other stars
The parts of an organism that can become a fossil are
soft parts like an eyeball
hard parts like shell or bone
thoughts and feelings of the animal
B. hard parts like shell or bone
Animals take in information through
their brains
books they read
their senses
C. their senses
The faster an object is moving
the quicker it will stop
the more energy it possesses
the less energy it has
the greater the mass
B. the more energy it possesses
Light waves
Can reflect off objects and enter the eye
Are always visible
Are a rather slow traveling wave
Do not occur at night
A. Can reflect off objects and enter the eye
The Earth
Revolves around the Sun
Revolves around the moon
Spins back and forth
A. Revolves around the Sun
An elephant’s trunk would be an example of
a backwards tail
an Internal structure
an External structure
none of these
C. an External structure
Plants living in Utah desert regions
have adaptations for living in the water
have structures that help them retain and conserve water
are all poisonous
plants in Utah do not survive in the desert habitat
B. have structures that help them retain and conserve water
A ball on the top of a hill resting has
kinetic energy
potential energy
light energy
no energy
B. potential energy
What type of waves need to travel through a medium?
Electromagnetic waves
Radio waves
Microwaves
Mechanical waves
D. Mechanical waves
The daily changes in length and direction of shadows, is due to
The Earth’s tilt on its axis
The curved shape of the Earth
The Sun orbiting the Earth
The Earth orbiting the Sun
D. The Earth orbiting the Sun
What kind of evidence supports that environments have changed over time?
one layer of rock has lava rock and the next layer had sandstone
layers of rock containing one organism are below layers of rock containing a different organism
an area that once use to be meadow has become a pond
all of the above
D. all of the above
Fish have a structure of gills which allow them to
take in oxygen from the water
hold their breath until they surface
gills really have no function
gills prevent predators from eating the fish
A. take in oxygen from the water
Which one of the statements is true about energy?
You can create energy by rubbing your hands together
You can destroy energy by submerging it under water
Energy cannot be created
Energy cannot be transferred
C. Energy cannot be created
A loud sound has
High amplitude
Low amplitude
No amplitude
No vibration
A. High amplitude
The Earth’s rotation on its axis causes
Seasons
Day and night
Holidays
The north and south poles
B. Day and night
Fossils from long ago tell us
what color eyes the organism had
if current organisms have structures that help them to survive.
the type of organisms that lived long ago
C. the type of organisms that lived long ago
Some animals have one sense that is stronger than others. Bats send sound waves out to hit various objects. The soundwaves return to the bat and this information is processed by their brain. It helps them know where other objects and insects are. This is process is called.
sound wave transfer
vibration
echolocation
C. echolocation
A solar oven converts
Electrical energy to heat energy
Kinetic energy to heat energy
Sound energy to light energy
Light energy to heat energy
D. Light energy to heat energy
Microphones work by
Submerging the sound waves
converting sound waves into electrical energy
Interrupting the waves
All of the above
B. converting sound waves into electrical energy
The orbit of Earth around the Sun causes
Day and night
holidays
The length of shadows to change throughout the day
wind
C. The length of shadows to change throughout the day
If a paleontologist found ocean animal fossils up on a highland mountain, what might they conclude?
someone probably carried ocean fossils up the mountain and left them there
the area that is now mountains may have once been under the ocean
fish and other organisms left the ocean to live on the mountain
all of the above
B. the area that is now mountains may have once been under the ocean