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100

A flowering plant with a life cycle of more than two years.

Perennials

100

A plant response that ensures roots always grow down and stems always grow up.



Gravitropism

100

A plant response in which the stems or leaves grow toward the light.



Phototropism

100

How do venus fly trap eat their prey? 

Venus flytraps eat insects like ants and flies by luring them into the jaws of their traps. The prey triggers the jaws and the mouth of the venus fly trap turns into a stomach and digestive juices dissolve the insect. The mouth opens after several days and the remains are blown away by the wind. 

200

A plant’s response to seasonal changes in length of night and day.

Photoperiodism

200

Plants that flower when nights are longer and days are shorter.

Short-day plants

200

Chemicals released by plants to help them control and affect their growth and development.

Hormones

200

Used by seedless plants in order to reproduce in place of seeds.

Spores

300

A flowering plant with a life cycle of two years.

Biennials

300

The most common plant response that involves growing toward or away from stimuli.



Tropism

300

 A flowering plant that grows for only one year.

Annuals

300

What two types of defenses do plants have against outside invaders? Give examples of each. 

Mechanical and chemical defenses. Examples of mechanical defenses could be growing an abundance of leaves or thorns. Examples of chemical defenses are the release of fragrances or poison. 

400

A plant response to touch, such as that of vines which coil around fences.

Thigmotropism

400

What are three seedless non vascular plants? 

Moss, liverworts, and hornworts

400

The series of steps Hashem designed for an ecosystem to be rebuilt following a disaster.

Ecological succession

400

The accumulation of dead moss in a bog that is used as a fuel to heat homes and cook.

Peat

500

List 2 benefits of ferns

1. Medicinal 

2. Prevents Erosion 

500

What do you call the leaves of ferns? 

Fronds 

500

The short growths that mosses use to anchor themselves to rocks and soil. These growths are rootlike structures that absorb water and nutrients.

Rhizoids

500

What are three examples of seedless vascular plants? 

Ferns, club mosses, and horsetail 

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