What type of government is ruled by a king or queen?
Monarchy
What is the main purpose of money in an economy?
Money is used to buy goods and services.
Why do most people live near water sources?
Water is needed for drinking, farming, and transportation of people and trade.
Name at least 3 elements of culture.
Culture includes traditions, language, and customs of a group.
What is the largest ocean on Earth?
Pacific Ocean.
In a democracy, who has the power to make decisions?
The people
What are the four main types of economic systems?
Traditional, free enterprise, mixed economy, and command.
What are transportation corridors and how do they impact trade?
Examples are: rivers and highways; they create ways to make trade faster & possible.
Name one way immigration influences society.
Cultural diffusion: brings new languages, food, and customs to a society.
What is the difference between a political map and a physical map?
Political maps show countries and cities, while physical maps show landforms.
What is the difference between a dictatorship and an oligarchy?
A dictatorship is ruled by one person, while an oligarchy is ruled by a small group.
How does a free enterprise system benefit consumers?
Consumers have choices, competition keeps prices fair, and businesses innovate.
Explain how climate and geography affect a country's economy.
Harsh climates limit farming; rich soil boosts agriculture.
How do religious holidays reflect the beliefs of different cultures?
Holidays celebrate religious history, beliefs, and traditions.
How can latitude and longitude help locate a place on a map?
Latitude (horizontal) and longitude (vertical) help pinpoint locations.
How does a country's government affect the rights of its citizens?
Governments create laws that protect or restrict citizens’ rights.
What factors determine a country's level of economic development?
Life expectancy, literacy rate, and GDP per capita.
How do environmental changes like deforestation and urbanization impact human populations?
Deforestation destroys habitats, and urbanization leads to overcrowding.
Explain how globalization has influenced cultural traditions around the world.
Globalization is a term used to describe how trade and technology have made the world into a more connected and interdependent place.
Describe how geography can influence political boundaries on a map.
Natural features like rivers and mountains can act as borders between countries.
How does the type of government in a country affect economic opportunities for its people?
A free enterprise system allows more job opportunities, while a controlled economy may limit them.
Explain how political systems can impact trade and relationships between countries.
The U.S. has a free enterprise system with private businesses, while Cuba has a communist economy with government control.
What geographic factors can create barriers to trade and movement?
Mountains, deserts, and oceans can make travel and trade more difficult.
How do cultural traditions help maintain a society’s identity over time?
Traditions like storytelling, festivals, and national holidays help preserve culture.
Name at least 3 major physical landforms found in North America?
Ex: The Rocky Mountains, Great Lakes, Great Plains, and Mississippi