Summary, Main Idea or Author's Purpose
Give Proof,
Word Meaning
or Infer
"Not" Questions
Grammar (noun, verb, adjective)
Past MCAS
Questions
100

The message or big idea from one selection or paragraph.

Main Idea

100

Which sentence from the story shows that Alan has played soccer before?

Give Proof

100

All of the following support the idea that sharks are dangerous EXCEPT - 

A. Sharks are meat eaters

B. Sharks have razor sharp teeth

C. Sharks have gills

C. Sharks have gills

100

Spell the plural noun for leaf.

LEAVES

100

The three R’s of the green lifestyle are “reduce, reuse, and recycle.”

What is the purpose of the commas in the sentence?

A. to separate items in a series

B. to introduce a direct quotation

C. to set off an introductory phrase

D. to set off contrasting descriptions

A. to separate items in a series

200

The big ideas from the beginning, middle, and end of the passage or article.

Summary

200

From the article, the reader can tell that iguanas -

Infer

200

All of the following are examples of verbs EXCEPT -

A. jump

B. dog

C. run

B. dog

200

What kind of noun is Aquafresh?

Proper Noun

200

Gus leans down and takes a look. Gingerly, he slides a big piece of red out and holds it to the light. The edge looks so jagged and dangerous, it makes me nervous to see it between his fingers.

What is the meaning of the word gingerly as it is used in paragraph 3 of The Junction?

A. quickly

B. eagerly

C. cleverly

D. carefully

D. carefully

300

To persuade, inform, or entertain are all examples of this.

Author's Purpose

300

In paragraph 9, the word stunning means -

Word Meaning

300

Which of the following is NOT a reason to eat healthy?

A. To give your body energy.

B. To give your body vitamins.

C. To help you get more sleep.

C. To help you get more sleep.
300

Shimmering is an _______.

Adjective

300

Predators that go after the African crested rat immediately regret it. Kenyans report that any hungry animal that bites one of these rats starts foaming at the mouth, can’t walk straight, and collapses to the ground. Some would-be predators even die after attacking a crested rat—and the rats themselves walk back into the forest, unharmed.

What type of evidence is presented in this paragraph?

A. complex data

B. personal opinions

C. official documents

D. eyewitness accounts

D. eyewitness accounts

400

What is the main lesson from the fable?

Main Idea

400

The title of the story is "He Never Gave Up." Which sentence from the story shows that the title is true?

Give proof

400

Which of the following is an antonym for the word sad?

A. gloomy

B. joyful

C. upset

B. joyful

400

A word that describes an action or state of being.

Verb

400

Kingdon and his colleagues found several answers. First, crested rats have unusually thick skin. Even sharp predator teeth have a hard time puncturing it. The rats also have very thick skulls that predators’ teeth can’t easily break through. Lastly, crested rats have unusually flexible necks. Even if a predator shakes a rat hard while trying to eat it, its neck can resist injury.

Which sentence best describes crested rats?

A. They are well suited for survival.

B. They are calm when under attack.

C. They are well prepared for hunting.

D. They are fierce when confronting rivals.

A. They are well suited for survival.

500
This selection was most likely written to -

Author's Purpose

500

What will Roland probably do if he ever sees the wolf again?

Infer

500

Which of the following is NOT a reason to brush your teeth?

A. Brushing gives you fresh breath.

B. Flossing is important for healthy teeth.

C. Brushing cleans your teeth.


C. Brushing cleans your teeth.

500

Dropping is an example of what type of word. (be specific)

Present Tense Verb

500

Based on the photograph of the microscopic view, what makes the hairs of the crested rat coat special?

A. They soak up liquid like sponges.

B. They spread out like branches.

C. They are sharp like needles.

D. They are shaped like hooks.

A. They soak up liquid like sponges.

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