Fiction Literary Terms
State Test Strategies + Format
Non-fiction and Poetry Terms
Writing Reminders!
100

A conflict is the main _________ of a story.

problem

100

Name one strategy you should use when answering multiple choice questions.

-Process of elimination

-Re-read the question carefully

-Go back to the text to find evidence to support your answer choice

-Predict the answer before looking at answer choices

100

What does it mean if a text is non-fiction?

It is real/informational

100

What do the R and the A stand for in RACES?

Restate and answer the question

200

What is another ELA term that has the same meaning as "perspective?"

point of view

200

What is the difference between a 2 point writing response and a 4 point writing response on the state test?

2 point response = RACES paragraph

4 point response =4-5 paragraph essay

200

What do you call the narrator of a poem?

The speaker

200

What does the C stand for in a RACES 2 point response?

Cite evidence (2 pieces!)

300

The theme of a story is the ____________.

the life lesson

300

Please use P.O.E. when answering multiple choice questions! The letters in P.O.E. stand for _________.

Process of elimination

300

A group of lines, or a paragraph, in a poem is called a ________.

Stanza

300

What does the E stand for in a RACES 2 point response?

Explain each piece of evidence

400

The series of events in a story is called the ______.

plot

400

Would this prompt be asking you to write a 2 point short response paragraph, or 4 point essay? How do you know?

What are the  authors’ purposes for writing “Food Fakeout!” and “Why Most Food Labels are Wrong About Calories”? How are  their purposes  similar and/or different?

Use details from both articles to support your response. In your response, be sure to

• explain the author’s purpose for writing “Food Fakeout!”

• explain the authors’ purpose for writing “Why Most Food Labels are Wrong About Calories”

• explain how the purposes are similar and/or different

A 4 point essay--it has bullet points and it is asking you to compare across two different texts.

400

The way the information is ORGANIZED in a nonfiction text is called the text __________.

Structure

400

What paragraphs should you include in a 4 point essay on the state test?

Intro, 2-3 body paragraphs, conclusion

500

What is the difference between the "tone" and the "mood" of a text?

The tone is the author's attitude and the mood is the way that the reader feels.

500

When you are reading a FICTION text, name two important things you should pay attention to as you read.

Characters (traits and how they change) conflict, resolution, theme/life lesson.

500

Name one type of FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE you might find in a poem and give an example.

Simile, metaphor, personification, imagery, etc.

500

The last sentence of your introduction paragraph should be your ________.

Thesis or claim

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