Mesopotamia
Egypt
Greece
Rome
Religion
100

The Hellenistic period covers the years between 323 BC, the death of Alexander the Great, and 31 BC, the suicide of Cleopatra. These years are referred to as Hellenistic because during this time,

Greek culture was spread throughout the non-Greek world.

100

How did the annual flooding of the Nile River most likely help the development of early Egyptian civilization?

by creating fertile soil

100

The Hellenistic period covers the years between 323 BC, the death of Alexander the Great, and 31 BC, the suicide of Cleopatra. These years are referred to as Hellenistic because during this time,

Greek culture was spread throughout the non-Greek world.

100

Which is one of the ways that the Latin language is commonly used today?

it is used by scientists to name plants and animals.

100

Which type of religion did the early Hebrews adopt that made them unique at the time?

Monotheism 

200

King Hammurabi developed a code of 282 laws to govern his growing Babylonian empire. What was the effect of his code?

a unification of the culturally divers groups he controlled

200

The ancient Egyptians were polytheistic. This means they believed in

many gods.

200

The Greek city-state of Athens was the first democracy. Citizens were expected to vote, serve on assembly lines, serve in the military, and be jurors. Who was considered a citizen in ancient Greece?

property-owning Greek-born males

200

For the ancient Romans, the lack of local water supplies posed a natural obstacle to the growth of cities in their empire. They are best known for overcoming this obstacle by building

aqueducts.

200

Which of these best describes how Christians view the Hebrew Bible used in Judaism?

They believe it is the Old Testament, making it the first part of their Bible.

300

The need for government grew out of the Agricultural Revolution. Which of these contributed to that need?

  1. increase in population
  2. specialization in labor
  3. development of trade
  4. ownership of personal property

I, III, and IV

300

One reason ancient Greece became a trading nation was its

location next to the sea.

300

Which of these Roman structures has design elements similar to those used in modern athletic stadiums?

the Colosseum

300

Which statement best describes the expansion of Islam?

It spread quickly throughout the Middle East and North Africa.

400


The Mesopotamians constructed monumental buildings that served as temples. What was the name given these structures?

ziggurat

500

Mesopotamians believed that the ruling king was a representative of the gods. Egyptians believed that the ruling king was a god.

Which type of government best best characterizes these ancient civilizations?

monarchy

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