Ancient Greece
Mesopotamia
Ancient Egypt
Geography Terms
Ancient Israel
100

This term means a city that rules itself like a small independent country.
 

What is a city-state?

100

The two rivers that created Mesopotamia.

 What are the Tigris and Euphrates?


100

The river that made Egyptian life possible.
 

 What is the Nile?

100

The line of latitude that circles the Earth halfway between the poles.


 

What is the equator?

100

The 12 Tribes of Israel came from the sons of this man.
 

 Who is Jacob?

200

These two city-states were the most powerful in ancient Greece.
 

 What are Athens and Sparta?

200

The writing system invented by the Sumerians.
 

 What is cuneiform?

200

Egyptians preserved the dead using this process.
 

 What is mummification?

200


 The main line of longitude that passes through Greenwich, England.

 What is the prime meridian? 

200

These people were long-time enemies of Israel.
 

 Who are the Philistines?

300

This Persian king invaded Greece to punish Athens for helping the Ionian Revolt.
 

 Who is King Darius?

300

This Mesopotamian king created a famous code of laws.
 

 Who is Hammurabi?

300

This pharaoh is often connected with the time of the Exodus.


 Who is Ramses II?


300

The line around which a planet spins.


 What is an axis?


300

Who was the king who united the tribes of Israel?
 

 Who is David?

400

Name one major difference between Athens and Sparta.
 

 What is “Athens focused on education and democracy, Sparta on military training”?

400

What does the name “Mesopotamia” mean?
 

 What is “land between the rivers”?

400

The southern part of Egypt, higher in elevation.
 

What is Upper Egypt?

400

A grassland with scattered trees found in hot regions.
?
 

 What is a savannah?

400

These people were the first to invade Israel.
 

Who are the Assyrians?

500

This event began when Darius attacked Greece.
 

What are the Persian Wars?

500

A large temple tower where people worshiped in Mesopotamia.
 

 What is a ziggurat?

500

The young pharaoh whose tomb was discovered nearly untouched.
 

 Who is Tutankhamen?

500

 Why were the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers important?

 They allowed farming, settlement, and the rise of early cities.

500

The prophets told the Israelites to care for this group.
 

 Who are the poor and needy?

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