Universe and galaxies
Solar system and planets
Moon phases and eclipse
The rock cycle
Overview
100

What are the two elements that existed in the early universe?

What is hydrogen and helium

100

Which planet has the longest solar day?

What is Venus

100

What is the phase of the Moon when it looks completely round and bright in the sky?

What is Full moon

100

What type of rock is formed from cooled and hardened lava or magma?

What is Igneous rock

100

What do we call the group of planets, moons, and other objects that orbit a star?

What is Solar System

200

What is the cosmic order from smallest to largest?

What is  Earth → Solar System → Milky Way → Local Group → Universe.

200

Which planet is closest to our sun

What is mercury

200

What is the phase of the Moon when it is between the Earth and the Sun, so we can’t see it?

What is New Moon

200

What type of rock is formed when pieces of other rocks, minerals, or organic material are pressed together?

What is Sedimentary rock

200

What do we call a cloud of gas and dust in space where new stars are born?

What is Nebula

300

What are the 5 things in a galaxy?

What is gas, comets, asteroids, stars, and planets.

300
What is the largest planet in our solar system?

What is Jupiter

300

What is it called when the Earth comes directly between the Sun and the Moon, casting a shadow on the Moon?

What is Lunar Eclipse

300

What type of rock is formed when heat and pressure change an existing rock?

What is Metamorphic rock

300

What phase of the Moon is getting smaller night by night?

What is waning moon

400

What is the galaxy that contains our Solar System called?

What is Milky way galaxy
400

What planet is known for its beautiful rings?

What is Saturn
400

What is it called when the Moon blocks part or all of the Sun from Earth’s view?

What is Solar Eclipse

400

What process breaks down rocks into smaller pieces over time through wind, water, or ice?

What is Weathering

400

What type of rock forms when magma or lava cools quickly on the Earth’s surface?

What is Igneous Rock

500

What is the name of the star at the center of our Solar System?

What is sun


500

What is the name of the planet that is red and is sometimes called the “Red Planet”?

What is Mars

500

What is the Moon called when it appears to grow larger in the sky over several nights?

What is Waxing Moon
500

What is the process called when rocks are melted, cooled, and then turned into new rocks again?

What is Rock cycle

500

What is the name of the galaxy that is closest in size to the Milky Way?

What is Andromeda Galaxy

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