Scientific Method Vocabulary
Thermal Energy
Light
Weather
Tectonic Plates
100

Things you keep the same to make a quality experiment. 

What is control variable?

100

A system where nothing can enter or exit.

What is closed system?

100

When light bounces off of a surface. 

What is reflect?

100

Where in the United States hail storms are most common.

What is central United States?

100

Name of the supercontinent that is believed to once have existed.

What is Pangea?

200

Something that you plan to make different during an experiment.

What is independent variable?

200

When water droplets in the air make contact with a cold cup and change from a gas back to a liquid.

What is condensation?

200

An object that does not allow any light to pass through it. 

What is opaque?

200

The reason that air rises when it is warmed.

Change in density (and kinetic energy).

Makes the air less dense and increases the kinetic energy the particles have.

200

Names of the different types of plate boundaries.

What are divergent, transform, and convergent?

300

Data you measure using tools and numbers (mass, length, time, volume, etc)

What is Quantitative Data?

300

TWO components of a cup that kept it hot/cold for longer.

What is lid, double wall, vacuum, material (like metal over plastic)?

300

How light travels. 

What is in a straight line?

300

The three types of heat transfer. 

What are conduction, convection, and radiation?

300

Evidence that Wegner used to try to prove the existence of Pangea.

What are rock layers, fossils, glaciers, and mountain ranges?

400

Something you measure/look for during the experiment.

What is dependent variable?

400

Matter has m_____ and takes up s______.

What is mass and space?

400

Part of the eye that turns the light entering the eye into a signal that is then understood by the brain.

What is retina? 

400

What clouds are made of. 

What are water droplets, ice crystals, and molecules of gas?

400

The process of breaking down rocks and minerals into smaller pieces. 

What is weathering?

500
Data you observe with your senses during an experiment (sight, touch, sound, smell)

What is Qualitative Data?

500

The total amount of energy in ALL of the particles of an object (all of the energy from each a particle added together).

What is thermal energy?

500

What input the brain responds to when there are multiple inputs.

What is strongest?

500

The two components to creating a large storm.

What are higher humidity and large differences between ground and atmospheric temperatures?

500

When one plate sinks under another (either due to age or difference in density).

What is subduction? 

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