Food Groups
Macronutrients
Micronutrients
Food Labels
Definitions
100

How can you tell if something is a fruit?

It has seeds.

100

What nutrient keeps us hydrated?

Water

100

Which vitamin from citrus fruits helps with our immune health?

Vitamin C

100

What is the unit of energy that tells you how much energy you get from food?

Calories

100

What is our body's main source of energy?

Carbohydrates

200

What food group do eggs belong to?

Protein

200

Name a simple carbohydrate.

Sugar or anything with a lot of sugar (candy, soda, etc.)

200

What mineral, found in milk, helps strengthen our bones and teeth?

Calcium

200

What is the recommended amount of food or drink you should consume at a time called?

Serving size

200

What is our backup source of energy?

Fats

300

The new food pyramid focuses on "real food" as opposed to what?

Processed foods.
300

What type of fat do we consider good fat?

Unsaturated fat

300

Which vitamin found in carrots improves our eye health?

Vitamin A

300

Which essential nutrient can you not find on most food labels?

Water

300

What letter vitamins help make energy?

B vitamins

400

Why are foods like peppers and eggplant usually grouped with vegetables, even though they have seeds like fruits?

They are not sweet like most other fruits.

400

Which two fats raise cholesterol and increase the risk for heart disease?

Saturated fats and trans fats

400

Which vitamin, found in mushrooms, helps improve bone health?

Vitamin D

400

How many calories are in one gram of protein?

4

400

What type of carbohydrates are found in grains and vegetables, and give you longer lasting energy?

Complex carbohydrates

500
What kind of pizza has all 5 food groups?

Hawaiian or supreme pizza

500

What is the primary function of protein?

To build and repair body tissue

500

Which metal sounding mineral helps transport oxygen through the blood?

Iron

500

Percent of ____________ refers to how much a single serving of food contributes to your recommended amount of a nutrient in a day.

Daily value

500

What two minerals help maintain fluid levels in the body?

Sodium and potassium

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