Rocks
Minerals
Identification
Vocabulary
Challenge
100

True or False:

Studying a rock's texture can help scientists determine which type of rock it is.

True

100

This mineral is minded so that aluminum can be produced.

What is bauxite?

100

A measure for how easily a mineral can be scratched.

What is hardness?

100

This shows how one rock changes into another.

What is the rock cycle?

100

Ms. Ristesund graduated from this high school in SD.

What is Howard?

200

Metamorphic rocks that show layers of dark minerals alternating with layers of light minerals.

What is foliated?
200

An inorganic solid with a unique crystal structure

What is a mineral?

200

Silver, gold and copper have shiny surfaces, so have this (two words) property.

What is metallic luster?

200

The process in which the weight from layers of sediment forces out fluids and decreases the space between grains.

What is compaction?

200

This former 49ers quarterback was born this month 32 years ago. 

Who is Colin Kaepernick?

300

Rocks that are formed by fast moving rivers or streams that have polished and rounded the grains.

What is conglomerate?

300

Minerals can be identified based on these two properties.

What are physical and chemical properties?

300

The physical characteristic when one mineral will scratch another.  

What is hardness?

300

This is a tectonic process that forces rocks onto Earth's surface throughout the rock cycle.

What is uplift?

300

On November 6th, 1860, this man was elected President, causing the south to secede and resulting in the Civil War.

Who is Abraham Lincoln?

400

These igneous rocks are rick in iron and magnesium.

What are basaltic igneous rocks?

400

The color of a powdered mineral left when you scratch a mineral on a porcelain plate.

What is streak?

400

Two factors that allow rocks to bend or fold without melting.

What is pressure & temperature?

400

This type of mineral has predictable crystal patterns.

What are gemstones?

400

Mrs. Schmidt's team and her sister's team are meeting up Sunday night.  Name this match-up.

Who are the Minnesota Vikings and the Dallas Cowboys?  Go Vikings!

500

Three ways metamorphic rocks form IN the Earth.

What are heat, pressure and presence of hot, watery fluids?

500

Physical properties that can be used to help identify a mineral include hardness, density, streak and luster.  Name a property that is not as reliable to use for identification.

What is color?

500

The element in common to all three of these minerals:

Emerald Be3Al2Si6O18

Sapphire Al2O3

Ruby Al2O3

What is O (oxygen)?

500

A mineral composed of just one element.

What is a native element?

500

Rocks can change ON the Earth's surface in a variety of ways.  Name at least three!

What is deposition, weathering, compaction, cementation or cooling?

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