What is a tsunami?
A tsunami is a series of huge ocean waves caused by underwater earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or landslides.
Where do tsunamis happen most often?
They happen most often around the Pacific Ocean, especially in the “Ring of Fire.”
What does the word "tsunami" mean?
It’s a Japanese word that means “harbor wave.”
How do scientists know a tsunami is coming?
They use special equipment to detect earthquakes and changes in the ocean.
What causes most tsunamis?
Most tsunamis are caused by underwater earthquakes.
Can a tsunami happen without an earthquake?
Yes, tsunamis can also be caused by volcanic eruptions or underwater landslides.
What happens to a tsunami when it reaches shallow water?
It slows down and gets much taller, sometimes forming giant walls of water.
How do tsunamis affect the land?
They can flood cities, destroy buildings, and change the coastline.
How long can a tsunami last?
What is the scientific method?
What should you pack in an emergency kit for a tsunami?
Water, food, flashlight,first aid kit, clothes.