Organization of the Human Body
Human Body Systems
System Functions
Digestive System
Protein and Carb Digestion
100

What is the smallest unit of life in the human body?

What is a cell?

100

Which system is responsible for transporting blood throughout the body?

What is the circulatory system?

100

What is the main function of the respiratory system?

What is to bring oxygen into the body and remove carbon dioxide?

100

Where does digestion begin?

What is the mouth?

100

What enzyme in saliva starts breaking down carbohydrates?

What is amylase?

200

What system controls your movements and reactions?

What is the nervous system?

200

What is the primary job of the digestive system?

What is to break down food into nutrients the body can use?

200

What is the name of the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach?

What is the esophagus?

200

In which organ does the digestion of proteins begin?

What is the stomach?

300

What is a group of organs that work together called?

What is an organ system?

300

Which system is your body’s first defense against disease?

What is the immune system?

300

Which system removes waste products from the body?

What is the excretory system?

300

What organ produces bile to help digest fats?

What is the liver?

300

List out one example of a carbohydrate!

Depends

400

Which level of organization comes after cells?

What is tissue?

400

What system includes bones and provides support?

What is the skeletal system?

400

How does the skeletal system help the muscular system?

What is by providing structure and attachment points for muscles?

400

Which organ absorbs nutrients into the bloodstream?

What is the small intestine?

400

Which enzyme in the stomach breaks down proteins?

What is pepsin?

500

Name the hierarchy of the body’s organization from smallest to largest.

What are cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism?

500

Name the body system responsible for hormones.

What is the endocrine system?

500

How does the circulatory system work with the respiratory system?

What is by transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood?

500

What is the role of the large intestine in digestion?

What is to absorb water and form feces?

500

Name the organ where proteins and carbs are fully digested and absorbed.

What is the small intestine?

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