Nutrition
Elimination
Tissue Integrity
Sensory Perception
Fundamental Concepts
100

No food or fluid at all by mouth.

What is NPO?

100

Soften stool

What is a laxative?

100

Decrease in muscle size due to disuse

What is atrophy?

100

Opacity of the lens

What are Cataracts?

100

Impairs oxygenation and clotting

What is smoking?

200

A cycle of binge eating followed by purging.

What is bulimia nervosa?

200

Infrequent evacuation of hard, dry feces

What is constipation?

200

Accumulation of fluid in the tissues

What is edema?

200

Increases intraocular pressure and can lead to blindness

What is Glaucoma?

200

Delivers nutrients for tissue repair and infection control

What is tissue perfusion?

300

A BMI of 25 to 29.9

What is overweight?

300

Engorged, dilated blood vessels in the rectal wall

What are hemorrhoids?

300

Contains serum and red blood cells

What is sanguineous drainage?

300

Loss of central vision from deterioration of the center of the retina

What is Macular Degeneration?

300

Partial thickness skin loss with exposed dermis

What is Stage 2 pressure injury?

400

Complete essential biochemical reactions in the body

What are minerals?

400

Two abdominal stomas: one proximal and one distal

What is double-barrel?

400

Protrusion of visceral organs through a wound opening

What is Evisceration?

400

Measures the mobility of the tympanic membrane and middle ear

What is a Tympanogram?

400

Delivers the highest O2 concentration possible (except for intubation)

What is a non-rebreather mask?

500

Contribute to the growth, maintenance, and repair of body tissues

What is protein?

500

Intestinal obstruction caused by reduced motility following bowel manipulation

What is paralytic ileus?

500

A dressing that swells in the presence of exudate

What is Hydrocolloid?

500

Allows visualization of the iridocorneal angle or anterior chamber of the eyes

What is a Gonioscopy?

500

Also known as "stress syndrome"

What is General adaptation syndrome (GAS)?

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