Feudal Facts
The social system from the Middle Ages based on exchanging land for loyalty.
What is Feudalism?
The year King John was forced to sign the Magna Carta.
What is 1215?
The Latin phrase that translates to "You shall have the body."
What is "Habeas Corpus"?
After the Bill of Rights, this group became more powerful than the King.
What is Parliament?
A type of government where a King or Queen has total, unlimited power.
What is an Absolute Monarchy?
The person who sat at the very top of the Feudal Pyramid.
Who is the King?
The Latin name "Magna Carta" translates to this in English.
What is "The Great Charter"?
The Habeas Corpus Act protects people from being kept in jail without one of these.
What is a fair trial / good reason?
The Bill of Rights guaranteed free speech specifically for this group of people during debates.
Who are Members of Parliament?
A group of people chosen to represent citizens and make laws for the country.
What is Parliament?
This group made up the largest portion of the population but had the least amount of power.
Who are the Peasants?
The group of powerful nobles who pressured the King to sign the document.
Who are the Barons?
If arrested, a prisoner must be brought before this person to decide if their imprisonment is legal.
Who is a Judge?
The year the English Bill of Rights was passed.
What is 1689?
Something valuable or important, like a law or idea, that is passed down to future generations.
What is a Legacy?
A piece of land granted by a King to a Noble in exchange for service.
What is a Fief?
The meadow near the River Thames where the document was signed.
Where is Runnymede?
The year the Habeas Corpus Act was passed in England.
What is 1679?
It ensured that these could take place without people being forced, bribed, or threatened.
What are Free Elections?
A formal written order issued by a court, like a "____ of Habeas Corpus."
What is a Writ?
Their primary job was to provide military protection and service to their Lord.
Who are Knights?
The important principle established by the Magna Carta that means no one, not even the King, is above the law.
What is the Rule of Law?
This modern Canadian document includes the right of Habeas Corpus today.
What is the Charter of Rights and Freedoms?
England shifted from an Absolute Monarchy to this type of monarchy where the King's power is limited by laws.
What is a Constitutional Monarchy?
The Archbishop who is historically associated with helping draft the Magna Carta.
Who is Stephen Langton, The Archbishop of Canterbury?