Conditioning
Working Memory Models
Levels of Processing
Types of Long-Term Memory
Experiments and Examples
100

The stimulus that has no effect on behaviour

What is a neutral stimulus?

100

Iconic memory is said to last this long

What is less than one second?

100

The lowest level of processing is this.

What is shallow processing?

100

When recalling a vacation, it is this type of declarative memory. 

What is episodic memory?

100

Clive Wearing suffers what type of amnesia?

What are anterograde and retrograde?

200

Exposure therapy is considered this type of conditioning.

What is counter conditioning?

200

This process helps move memories from short term to long term memory. 

What is rehearsal?

200

When asked if the word mouse rhymes with house, you are using this type of processing. 

What is rhyme or phonemic processing?

200

When recalling a simple math question, it is considered this type of declarative memory. 

What is semantic memory?

200

H.M. Scoville suffered from this kind of amnesia. 

What is anterograde?

300

These two stimuli, when paired together, result in a conditioned response. 

What are neutral and unconditioned stimuli?

300

Unable to retrieve memories from the long term memory is known as this. 

What is blocking?

300

When asked if a word fits into a sentence, you are using this type of processing. 

What is semantic processing 

300

When playing an instrument, you are exercising this type of implicit memory. 

What is procedural memory?

300

H.M. Scoville had this part of his brain removed to treat his seizures. 

What are temporal lobes?

400
When you have upcoming exam anxiety, study, and the anxiety goes away, it is considered this type of reinforcement. 

What is negative reinforcement? (removal of stimulus to increase behaviour)

400

In the Baddeley and Hitch Model, the problem of many small experiences into one experience is considered this. 

What is the Binding Problem?

400

When asked if a word has upper or lower case letters, it is considered this type of processing. 

What is case/shallow processing?

400

Decrease of response of a stimulus overtime is considered this type of implicit memory. 

What is habituation?

400

When getting a new phone number and accidentally inputing your old one, it is known as this type of interference. 

What is proactive?

500

When treating a patient with a phobia of spiders, using exposure therapy, you are likely to show them this first. 

A cartoon drawing of a spider.

500

When driving and listening to a podcast, you are using these two types of central executive functions.

What are phonological loop and visuospacial sketchpad?

500

Techniques such as elaborative rehearsal and self-reference are said to enhance this type of processing. 

What is deep processing?

500

When one word is naturally associated with another it is known as what type of implicit memory?

What is priming?

500

The Brown-Peterson task used consonant trigrams to test the distinction between these two types of memory.

What are short-term and long-term memory?

M
e
n
u