Kinetic Theory
All of the collisions are of this type.
What is an elastic collision?
-273.15 oC
What is absolute zero?
What is pV = nRT?
The units of specific heat capacity.
What is J/kgK?
This integer is between 1 and 3.
What is 2?
The particles only have this type of energy.
What is kinetic energy?
This links the change in internal energy to the heat added and the work done on a substance.
What is the 1st law of thermodynamics?
This quantity has a value of 8.31 J/mol.K
What is the molar gas constant?
What is the energy needed to change 1 kg of liquid into gas at the boiling point.
These numbers can be exactly divided by 2.
What are even numbers?
What is the mean square speed of the particles?
The work done by an expending gas at a constant pressure.
What is pressure x change in volume?
This quantity is equal to R/NA
What is the Boltzmann constant?
The specific latent heat of fusion.
What is the energy needed to change 1 kg of solid into a liquid at the melting point?
These numbers can only be exactly divided by themselves and 1.
What are prime numbers?
This is the best value to use for the average speed of the particles.
What is the root mean square speed of the particles?
In this state, no heat energy will flow.
What is thermal equilibrium?
The scientist who discovered that pressure is inversely proportional to volume.
Who is Boyle?
Heat energy added to an object that does not increase the temperature.
These numbers cannot be expressed as a ratio of two integers.
What are irrational numbers?
The mean kinetic energy of an ideal gas particle at a temperature of 300 K.
What is 6.21 x 10-21 J?
What is the sum of the random distribution of kinetic and potential energies of the molecules in an object?
This is the volume of 1 mol of ideal gas at a temperature of 200 K and a pressure of 100 kPa.
What is 0.017 cubic metres?
The specific heat capacity of water.
What is 4200 J/kgK?
Positive integers that are equal to the sum of their divisors.
What are perfect numbers?