The French and Indian War
Who was involved in the war?
British colonists, French colonists, and Native Americans
What mountain range were colonists not allowed to settle west of?
The Appalachian Mountain
What product was taxed under the Sugar Act?
Sugar (and Molasses)
What did the Stamp Act tax?
Printed materials (like newspapers and documents)
What goods were taxed under the Townshend Acts?
Glass, paper, paint, and tea
What did they fight over?
Who claimed the O(hio River Valley.
Why did Britain create the Proclamation of 1763?
To avoid conflict with Native Americans
Why did Britain create the Sugar Act?
To raise money (revenue)
What are some examples of items taxed by the Stamp Act?
Newspapers, legal documents, and playing cards
What was the money from these taxes used for?
To pay British officials/governors
Who did the majority of Native Americans side with?
The French
How did many colonists feel about the Proclamation of 1763?
They felt angry and frusturated
Which group of people was most affected by the Sugar Act?
Merchants (traders)
What group protested the Stamp Act?
The Sons of Liberty
How did colonists respond to the Townshend Acts?
They boycotted British goods
Who won the war?
The British
Why did colonists ignore the Proclamation and move west anyway?
They wanted land and new opportunities
What does “taxation without representation” mean?
Being taxed without having a say in government
What is it called when colonists refuse to buy goods to protest?
A boycott
What major event happened in 1770 because of rising tensions?
The Boston Massacre
What was one major consequence of losing the war that impacted Colonists later?
Britain was in debt and taxed the colonists
Who issued the Proclamation of 1763?
King George the III
How did colonists respond to the Sugar Act?
They protested or smuggled goods
What happened to the Stamp Act after colonists protested?
It was repealed
Which taxed item remained after most of the Townshend Acts were repealed?
Tea