evolution and speciation
Species & speciation
100

this process introduces new genetic variation into a population through mutation recombination and gene flow 

What is genetic variation? 

100

this concept defines species based on their ability to interbreed and produce fertile offspring

What is the biological species concept? 

200

this type of evolution occurs when related species become more different over time 

what is Divergent evolution?

200

These are offspring resulting from the mating of two different species, like a mule or liger.

What are hybrids?

300

These are the five agents of evolutionary change

  • What are mutation, gene flow, genetic drift, non-random mating, and natural selection?
300

This type of speciation occurs when populations are geographically separated.

What is allopatric speciation?

400

These four lines of evidence support the theory of evolution.

What are fossils, comparative anatomy & embryology, biogeography, and molecular biology? 

400

These isolating mechanisms prevent mating or fertilization, or affect offspring viability.

What are pre-zygotic and post-zygotic barriers?

500

These structures share ancestry, function, or form—or have lost function entirely.

What are homologous, analogous, and vestigial structures?

500

This rapid diversification of species occurs when organisms colonize new environments.

What is adaptive radiation?

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