Science Skills
Particle Theory
Separating Mixtures
Australian Knowledge
Miss Barnett
100

What piece of equipment do you look through to magnify small objects like cells or crystals?

Microscope


100

Name the three states of matter and order them from most to least closely packed particles

Solid - Liquid - Gas

100

What separation technique uses a porous barrier (like paper) to separate an insoluble solid from a liquid?

Filtration

100

What is the largest living structure on Earth, found off the coast of Queensland?

GBR

100

What sport does Miss Barnett play?

Volleyball


200

What type of graph is best to use when an exerimpent includes time?

A line graph
200

What happens to the particles in ice when it melts into water?

They gain energy, move faster, and start sliding past each other instead of staying in fixed positions.

200

What property of a mixture's components determines whether you can use a magnet to separate it?

Magnetism — one component must be magnetic, e.g. iron filings, and the other non-magnetic.

200

What colour and design is on the Australian sports uniform that almost every national team wears?

Green and gold

200

How old is Miss Barnett?

24

300

What is the difference between using a measuring cylinder and a beaker when you need an accurate volume of liquid, and why does it matter?

A measuring cylinder gives a precise, accurate volume due to its narrow shape and fine graduations; a beaker only gives an approximate volume. 

300

Why can gases be compressed much more easily than liquids or solids, according to particle theory?

Particles in a gas are far apart with lots of space between them, unlike liquids/solids where particles are closely packed.

300

What technique would you use to get salt back from salty water?

Evaporation 
300

What biscuit brand makes Tim Tam's?

Arnott's

300

What is Miss Barnett's new name going to be?

Mrs Balugo

400

Explain why you should always use a wire gauze mat when heating a beaker over a Bunsen burner flame.

It spreads the heat evenly across the base of the glassware and prevents the glass from cracking due to localised, intense heat.

400

Why does a gas fill the entire container it's placed in, but a solid keeps its own shape?

Gas particles have weak attraction and move freely in all directions; solid particles are tightly packed and only vibrate in fixed positions.

400

What does activated charcoal do ?

Activated charcoal has a very large surface area full of tiny pores, which trap (adsorb) dirt, colour particles, and other impurities from the water as it passes through - making th

400

What was Australia's last world cup score and who are they versing on Saturday?

2-0 and USA

400

What job did Miss Barnett have before she became a teacher?

A strawberry picker

500

Name the two parts of a Bunsen burner you adjust to control the air supply and gas flow, and what each one does.

The collar/air hole — adjusts air supply, controlling flame colour/temperature; the gas tap/valve on the gas tap at the base — controls gas flow.

500

A balloon filled with air shrinks slightly when placed in a freezer, even though no air has leaked out. Using particle theory, explain why this happens.

The cold air particles lose kinetic energy and slow down. They collide with the balloon's walls less frequently and with less force, so the pressure inside drops and the balloon contracts.

500

Outline Conductivity, Absorbance and pH

pH – Tells you if water is acidic, neutral, or basic (alkaline). Clean drinking water is usually close to neutral (around pH 7).

Absorbance – Tells you how cloudy or coloured the water is, by measuring how much light passes through it. Clean water lets more light through (low absorbance); dirty water blocks more light (high absorbance).

Conductivity – Tells you how many dissolved salts or chemicals are in the water. Clean water has low conductivity; salty or polluted water has high conductivity.

500

This venomous Australian creature found in waterways and estuaries is one of the only mammals that lays eggs and detects electrical signals from prey.

Platypus

500

What month is Miss Barnett getting married?

August

M
e
n
u