Italian Terms
Italian Terms
Italian Terms
Signs
Signs and Terms
100

What is the Italian term for p

Piano

100

Allegro

Lively and fast

100

What is the Italian Term for f

Forte

100

Forte (f)

Loud

100

A dot above or below the note head

Staccato

200

Gradually becoming louder

Crescendo

200
Moderato
At a moderate speed
200

Gradually becoming softer

Decrescendo or Diminuendo

200

Piano (p)

Soft

200

Italian term and meaning for <

Crescendo - Gradually becoming louder

300

What does 'A tempo' mean?

Return to former speed

300

Andante

At an easy walking pace

300

What does Accelerando mean?

Gradually becoming faster
300

What sign is added under or over notes to indicate they're to be played smoothly

Slur

300

Italian term and meaning for >

Decrescendo/Diminuendo - Gradually becoming softer

400
Short and detached

Staccato

400

Adagio

Slowly

400

Smooth, well connected

Legato

400

What sign is used between 2 notes that indicates to play the first note and hold for value of both?

A Tie

400

Indicates the end of a piece or important section

Double bar line

500
Ritenuto (riten. / rit.)

Immediately slower

500

Presto

Very fast

500

Ritardando (rit. / ritard.)

Gradually becoming slower

500

Divides music into equal sections according to the time signature

Bar Line

500

Italian term and meaning - riten.

Ritenuto - Immediately slower

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