art terms 1
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100

light pencils used for sketching that have hard graphite

What are H pencils

100

The shadow that is created on the ground from a three dimensional object

What is a Cast Shadow

100
the empty space around a drawn object
What is negative space
100

a flat object or image that has height and width

What is two dimensional

100

a scale which shows the lightness or darkness of a color usinga gradual change

What is value scale

200

The distance from front to back in an artwork or image; the third dimension; Artists create an illusion of three dimensional space on a two dimensional surface by using this

What is Depth

200

the use of dots to create value in an artwork

What is Stippling

200

creating differences between the elements of art in an artwork

What is Contrast

200

Dark pencils used for shading that come in a range of graphite levels that have soft graphite

What are B pencils

200
a visual trick played on the eye
What is an illusion
300

When you use a tissue or tortillion to create a soft, smooth realistic texture in your artwork

What is blending

300

To create a darker value using pencil you should do this

What is use more pressure, press harder

300
the closest area in a picture, usually found at the bottom of the page
What is foreground
300
a 3 dimensional form made of 6 squares
What is a cube
300
a perspective technique that involves adding lights and darks based on the light source
What is value change
400

a perspective technique that puts one object in front of another

What is overlapping

400

a perspective technique that involves drawing objects smaller and smaller to look farther away

What is size change

400

the area that lies between the foreground and background

What is middleground

400
to correctly shade an object you must pay careful attention to this
What is the light source
400
an object that has height, width, and depth,
What is 3 dimensional or form
500

the lightest area where the lightsource touches the object, often it will look white in a shaded drawing.  

What is a highlight

500

a perspective technique that places objects high or low on the page, or near or far from the horizon line, to show how faraway it is.

What is placement

500
the area furthest away in a picture, usually by the horizon line
What is background
500

The use of the elements of art in an artwork to make an image stand out. This can be created by using contrast. 

What is Emphasis

500

when using perspective, as you go towards the background, this happens to the detail in the drawing

What is less detail

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