Narrative Elements
Figurative Language
Informational
Argumentative
Misc. ELA
100

This part of a narrative introduces the characters, setting, and basic situation.

What is the exposition?

100

This figurative language device involves comparing two unlike things using "like" or "as."

What is a simile?

100

This type of structure organizes information by explaining how one event leads to another.

What is cause and effect?

100

This is the main point or claim the author is trying to prove in their argumentative writing.

What is a thesis statement?

100

This term refers to the overall feeling or atmosphere that a piece of writing conveys to the reader.

What is mood?

200

This term refers to the heightened tension and conflict in a story, leading up to the climax.

What is rising action?

200

When an object or animal is given human characteristics, it is called this.

What is personification?

200

In an informational text, this feature provides a brief summary of the main ideas found at the end of the text.

What is a conclusion?

200

These are reasons provided by the author to support their main argument, helping to persuade the reader.

What are arguments or supporting reasons?

200

A word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word is known as this.

What is a synonym?

300

This is the turning point of a narrative, where the main character faces a decisive challenge.

What is the climax?

300

A figure of speech that involves exaggeration for emphasis or effect is known as this.

What is hyperbole?

300

These text features, such as charts and graphs, help present data or information visually.

What are visuals or graphic features?

300

This term refers to opposing viewpoints that the author acknowledges and addresses in their writing.

What is a counterargument?

300

The central message or lesson conveyed in a literary work is often referred to as this.

What is theme?

400

The events that occur after the climax and lead to the resolution of the story are known as this.

What is falling action?

400

This type of figurative language uses a direct comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as."

What is a metaphor?

400

This term refers to the author's main point or argument within an informational text.

What is the main idea?

400

An effective argumentative essay often includes this part, where the writer anticipates and responds to potential objections.

What is rebuttal?

400

This literary device gives hints or clues about events that will occur later in the story.

What is foreshadowing?

500

When a story is told from the perspective of one character using "I" or "we," it is written in this point of view.

What is first-person point of view?

500

This phrase means something different from its literal interpretation, often seen in expressions like "kick the bucket."

What is an idiom?

500

When an author supports their main idea with facts, statistics, and expert opinions, they are using this technique.

What is evidence or supporting details?

500

When an author uses facts, statistics, and expert opinions to support their argument, they are using this type of appeal.

What is logical appeal or logos?

500

This type of writing is based on real events and facts and can include biographies and essays.

What is non-fiction?

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