Textual Evidence
Central Idea & Theme
Inference & Analysis
Text Structure
Author’s Purpose & Perspective
100

What should you always include when answering a question about a text?

Evidence from the text

100
What kind of text (fiction or non-fiction) usually has a central idea?

Informational/non-fiction texts

100

What is an inference?

An educated guess (A conclusion based on clues from the text + prior knowledge)

100

What structure tells events in order?

Chronological

100

What are the three purposes (reasons for writing) an author may use in a text?

Inform, persuade, entertain

200

What does it mean to “cite evidence”?

To tell the reader where you got your details or quotes from the text. Example: "Evidence" (Citation).

200

What is a theme?

A lesson or message woven throughout the story

200

If a character is slamming doors and yelling, what can you infer?

They are angry or upset

200

What structure shows why something happened?

Cause and effect

200

What is point of view?

The author’s perspective or opinion

300

Which is better: general statements or specific evidence?

Specific evidence

300

The central idea should include what two things?

Topic + what the author says about it

300

SILLY QUESTION How many cookies tall is a full-grown palm tree?

1,400–1,500 cookies tall

300

What structure presents an issue and how it’s solved?

Problem and solution

300

If an author is trying to convince you, what is their purpose?

Persuade

400

True or False: Evidence must always be directly stated in the text.

False

400

True or False: A theme should be one word.

False (a theme CAN be one but also several words: keeping family close, trusting your instincts, hope, friendship, love, and more...)

400

True or False: Inferences must be supported by clues/facts from the text.

True

400

Why is text structure important?

It helps the reader understand the text

400

What is bias?

A strong opinion that may not be fair

500

What kind of evidence is not directly stated but can be figured out?

Inference / implied evidence

500

What should NOT be included in a summary?

Minor details

500

What does analyzing a character mean?

STEAL (Speech, Actions, Thoughts, Dialogue)

500

What structure compares similarities and differences?

Compare and contrast

500

Tone is best described as what?

The author’s attitude toward the topic

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