Classical Roots Vocabulary
Lord of the Flies
Night
Applying Essay Skills
Grammar and Sentences
100

What does the root decem mean?

Ten

100

Who tries to keep order on the island and represents civilization?

Ralph

100

Who is Elie’s closest support during his time in the camps?

His father, Shlomo

100

Which is the best thesis statement? A) Jack is a character who likes hunting. B) Fear, power, and group pressure lead the boys to lose their morals.

B

100

What part of speech is quickly in this sentence: “She ran quickly”?

Adverb

200

What does the word vacuum most likely mean if it comes from vanus/vacuus?

Something that is empty

200

What does the conch shell represent in the novel?

Order, rules, and leadership

200

What does the symbol of night represent in the memoir?

Darkness, death, and the loss of faith

200

What makes a strong hook in an essay?

It grabs the reader’s attention and makes them want to read more

200

What type of sentence is this: “Can you help me?”

Interrogative

300

The word minimize comes from minuo. What does it mean?

To make smaller or lessen

300

What does Simon mean when he says, “Maybe there is a beast... maybe it's only us”?

The real danger is the boys’ inner savagery

300

How does Elie’s faith change throughout the story?

He begins deeply religious but loses his faith during the Holocaust

300

Which is the best topic sentence to support the idea that fear changes the boys? A) Piggy is smart. B) Fear causes the boys to blindly follow Jack.

B

300

Identify the sentence type: “I was tired, so I went to bed.”

Compound sentence

400

The word tenuous comes from tenuo. What does tenuous most likely mean?

Thin or weak

400

How does fear help Jack gain power over the boys?

He uses fear of the beast to control them and make them loyal

400

What theme is shown when Elie questions why God allows suffering?

Loss of faith

400

Why is it important to include evidence in each body paragraph?

To support your claims and show you understand the text

400

Correct this sentence: “She run fast.”

She runs fast.

500

The word recluse comes from claudo. What does it suggest about someone’s lifestyle?

They are closed off or isolated from others

500

Describe how mob mentality affects the boys’ actions.

They act violently in groups, even doing things they wouldn’t do alone (e.g., Simon’s death)

500

Why is the line “Never shall I forget those flames which consumed my faith forever” significant?

It shows the emotional trauma and loss of faith Elie experienced

500

Why is it important to research before writing?

To gather information, support arguments, and avoid plagiarism

500

What’s the error in this sentence: “Every student must bring their pencil.”

Pronoun-antecedent agreement error — should be his or her pencil

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