figurative language
nonfiction text structures
elements of a short story
Vocabulary
random
100

Giving a nonhuman human characteristics

What is personification?

100

The Middle Ages, The Renaissance, The Scientific Revolution, The American Revolution, The French Revolution, The Industrial Revolution, World War I, Interwar Years, World War II, Cold War, Vietnam War

What is Chronological (sequential) Order?

100

Where and when an event takes place in a short story.

What is setting?

100

It is what the passage or paragraph is about.

What is the main idea?

100

This is when a struggle between a person and another person or outside force happens. 

What is external conflict?

200

a direct comparison of two different things

What is metaphor

200

Medicine has a history spanning many thousands of years and specialized establishments for treating the sick have also existed for eons. Despite the fact that function of hospitals have not changed much during the last century, technological and scientific progress has made possible treatment approaches that could not have been implemented a hundred years ago and made a large contribution to health care. The main differences between hospitals today and a century ago are improved surgical techniques, the safer use of anesthesia, and safer childbirth procedures.

What is compare and contrast?

200

the most intense or exciting high point of a short story

What is climax?

200

The reason why an author writes.

What is Author's Purpose?

200

A sign or warning of what's going to happen next in a story is this.

What is foreshadowing?

300
extreme exaggeration
What is hyperbole
300
The soft fur of the dog felt like silk against my skin and her black coloring glistened as it absorbed the sunlight, reflecting it back as a perfect, deep, dark mirror.
What is description?
300

All of the main events of a short story, beginning to end is called...

What is plot?

300

When you do not know the definition and you have to look around the word.

What is context clues?

300

This purpose is when the author only gives facts about a topic. 

What is inform?

400
the use of words that sound like what they mean, such as "hiss," "buzz," "slam," and "boom"
What is onomatopoeia
400

Headaches can have several causes.  Many people think that the major cause of headache is nervous tension, but there is strong evidence that suggests diet and environment as possible factors.  Some people get headaches because they are dependent on caffeine.  Other people may be allergic to salt, or they may have low blood sugar.  Still other people are allergic to household chemicals including polishes, waxes, bug killers, and paint.  If they can manage to avoid these substances, their headaches tend to go away.  When a person has recurring headaches, it is worthwhile to look for the underlying cause, especially if the result of that search is freedom from pain.

What is cause and effect?

400

the lesson or moral of a story

What is theme?

400

The feeling the author or narrator is experiencing when writing a story. 

What is tone?

400

Using prior knowledge and what you read to determine what is happening. An educated guess?

What is inference?

500
the repeated use of the same constant at the beginning of words
What is alliteration
500

Last week we installed a kitty door so that our cat could come and go as she pleases. Unfortunately, we ran into a problem. Our cat was afraid to use the kitty door. We tried pushing her through, and that caused her to be even more afraid. The kitty door was dark, and she couldn’t see what was on the other side. The first step we took in solving this problem was taping the kitty door open. After a couple of days, she was confidently coming and going through the open door. However, when we removed the tape and closed the door, once again, she would not go through. They say you catch more bees with honey, so we decided to use food as bait. We would sit next to the kitty door with a can of wet food and click the top of the can. When kitty came through the closed door, we would open the can and feed her. It took five days of doing this to make her unafraid of using the kitty door. Now we have just one last problem; our kitty controls our lives!

What is problem/solution?

500

the perspective from which the story's told

What is point of view

500

The circus looks abandoned and empty. But you think perhaps you can smell caramel wafting through the evening breeze, beneath the crisp scent of the autumn leaves. The people around you are growing restless from waiting, a sea of shuffling feet, murmuring about... 

This passage is this point of view.

What is second person?
500

This is the feeling the reader experiences when reading a story.

What is mood?

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