Expressions an Equations
Ratios and Percents
Numbers make sense
(number sense)
Vocabulary
Formulas
100
  1. Which expression represents the sum of (2x – 5y) and (x + y)?



3x – 4y 

100

Last year 950 people attended a towns annual parade.  This year 1,520 people attended.  What was the percent increase in attendance from last year to this year?


A. 37.5%

B. 57.0%

C. 60.0%

D. 62.5%



C. 60.0%

100

What's the value for the expression

-0.75 - (-2/5) + .40 + (-3/4)

A. –1.5 

B. –0.7 

C. 0.8

D. 2.3

B. -0.7

100

The rate of one of something

Unit Rate

100

Constant of proportionality

y/x=k

200

What expression is equivalent to -3(4x – 2) – 2x?

-14x + 6

200

A recycling plant processes an average of 13 ton of glass each minute.  At approximately what rate does the recycling plant process glass, in tons per day? (1 day = 24 hours) 


A. 20

B. 180

C. 480

D. 4,320

c. 480

200

Which expression is equivalent to 4 – (–7)?




A. 7 + 4

B. 4 – 7

C. – 7 – 4

D. – 4 + 7 

A. 7 + 4

200

The whole in a fraction

Denominator

200


What is the circumference of a circle?

300

Mike took a taxi from his home to the airport. The taxi driver charged an initial fee of $6 plus $3 per mile.  The total fare was $24, not including the tip.  How many miles did Mike travel by taxi on this ride?



6

300



Last week Len spent $18 to bowl 4 games.  This week he spent $27 to bowl 6 games.  Len owns his bowling ball and shoes, so he only has to pay for each game that he bowls.  If each of these bowling games costs the same amount of money, what is the constant of proportionality between the money spent and the number of games played?



A. 1.5

B. 2.0

C. 4.5

D. 9.0

C. 4.5

300

Scientists determined that Antarctica’s average winter temperature was – 34.44ºC.  The difference between the temperature and Antarctica’s Highest recorded temperature was 49.44 degrees.  What was Antarctica’s highest recordered temperature? 



A. –83.88 ºC

B. –15 ºC

C. 15 ºC

D. 83.88 ºC

C. 15 ºC


300

"per hundred"

Percent

300

Simple Interest Formula

I= PRT

400


       

A company ordered 10 boxed lunches from a deli for $74.50.  each boxed lunch cost the same amount.  Which equation represents the proportional relationship between y, the total cost of the boxed lunches, and x, the number of boxed lunches?


7.45x = y

400

Charis invested $140.  She earned a simple interest of 3% per year on the initial investment.  If no money was added or removed from the investment, what was the amount of interest Charis received at the end of two years?


A. $4.20

B. $6.00

C. $8.40

D. $12.60

c. $8.40

400

The initial balance of a savings account was $275.  After which transactions will the balance of the savings account be the same as the initial balance?


A. A withdrawal of $232 followed by a deposit of $132

B. A deposit of $278 followed by a withdrawal of $278

C. A withdrawal of $115 followed by a deposit of $312

D. A deposit of $205 followed by a withdrawal of $317

B. A deposit of $278 followed by a withdrawal of $278

400

the original amount of money put in or invested

Principal

400

formula for area of a circle


500

For her cell phone plan, Heather pays $30 per month plus $0.05 per text.  She wants to keep her bill under $60 per month.  Which inequality represents the number of texts, t, Heather can send each month while staying within her budget?

t < 600

500

Jeanette purchased a concert ticket on a web site.  The original price of the ticket was $75.  She used a coupon code to receive a 20% discount.  The website applied a 10% service fee to the discounted price.  Jeanette’s ticket was less than the original price by what percent?


A. 7%

B. 10%

C. 12%

D. 28%

C. 12%

500

What is the value of the expression below?

3/8 + (-4/5) + (-3/8) + 5/4

9/20

500

 A mathematical statement consisting of an equal symbol between two algebraic expressions that have the same value.

Equation

500

Formula to find the whole in a percent

P=% x n 

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