Ratios and Proportional Relationships
Number System Vocabulary
Expressions and Equations Vocabulary
Geometry Vocabulary
Statistics and Probability Vocabulary
100

A rate with a denominator of 1.

unit rate

100

The distance a number is from zero.

absolute value

100

The number multiplied by a variable.

Coefficient

100

The total area covering a solid figure.

surface area

100

An event involving two or more outcomes.

compound event

200

The constant ratio between two proportional quantities.

Constant of Proportionality

200

A whole number, its opposite, or zero.

integer

200

A mathematical phrase with variables and operations.

Algebraic Expression

200

A drawing that shows an object proportionally smaller or larger.

scale drawing

200

A sample chosen where every member has an equal chance.

random sample

300

An equation stating two ratios are equal.

Proportion

300

A rational number less than zero.

Negative Rational Number

300

Expressions with the same value.

Equivalent Expressions

300

The distance around a figure.

Perimeter

300

Probability based on actual experiments or trials.

Experimental Probability

400

The amount a value grows compared to the original amount.

Percent Increase

400

A number the same distance from zero on the opposite side.

opposite

400

An equation that graphs as a straight line.

Linear Equation

400

A flat surface of a solid figure.

face

400

An event with one possible outcome

simple event

500

Ratios that represent the same relationship.

Equivalent Ratios

500

A number that can be written as a fraction.

rational number

500

A symbol representing an unknown number.

variable

500

The shape formed when a solid is cut.

cross section

500

The likelihood an event will happen.

Probability

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