States of Matter
Chemical and Physical Change
Temperature
Energy
States of Matter 2.0
100
What is matter?
Anything that takes up space and has weight
100
What matter cannot change its shape?
physical change
100
How is temperature measured?
thermometer
100
What is kinetic energy?
energy which a body possesses by virtue of being in motion.
100
Quickly moving particles are part of what state of matter?
gas
200
WATER in a gas state is called?
water vapor
200
What form of change does not create matter in a new form?
physical change
200
Temperature measures what form of energy?
kinetic energy
200
Having both potential and kinetic energy is called?
thermal energy
200
What state of matter has a fixed shape and volume?
solid
300
Define condensation?
change of matter from a gas to a liquid
300
Melting butter is an example of what change?
physical
300
What is fusion?
the change of a solid state into a liquid state
300
As liquid water loses heat energy its particles move more slowly is called?
condensation
300
What temperature does water freeze at ?
0 c
400
What kind of matter is found in all three states- liquid, solid, and gas?
water
400
Bonus 200 points
bonus enjoy the points
400
What happens to a liquid when it is beyond its freezing point?
it solidifies
400
When water particles get enough heat energy, this is called?
evaporation
400
Dry ice skips what state of matter- solid, liquid, or gas?
liquid
500
What state of matter is found spread out in all directions?
gas
500
Name the five clues for a chemical change?
500
Which state of matter is most affected by temperature?
gaseous state
500
When heat is added to matter what happens ?
heat rises and gets hotter
500
Define sublimation?
conversion of a substance from the solid to the gaseous state without its becoming liquid. An example is the vaporization of frozen carbon dioxide (dry ice)