Solar System
Groundwater
Ecosystems
Organization of Life
Reproduction & Selection
100

This is a small piece of an asteroid or comet still in space.

What is a meteoroid?

100

This process happens when water moves INTO the ground.

What is infiltration?

100

This is the source of almost all energy on Earth.

What is the Sun?

100

This is the basic unit of structure and function in living things.

What is a cell?

100

This type of reproduction involves one parent.

What is asexual reproduction?

200

This force keeps planets orbiting around the Sun.

What is gravity?

200

The underground area where all spaces are filled with water is called this.

What is the saturated zone?

200

An organism that makes its own food is called this.

What is a producer?

200

Groups of similar cells form this.

What are tissues?

200

This type of reproduction creates genetic diversity.

What is sexual reproduction?

300

This is the region around the Sun where life can theoretically exist.

What is the habitable zone?

300

This term means the ground sinks due to water being removed underground.

What is subsidence?

300

Consumers that eat both plants and animals are called this.

What is a producer?

300

Several tissues working together form this.

What are organs?

300

Hydras reproduce this way.

What is budding?

400

This is the path a planet takes around the Sun.

What is an orbit?

400

This property describes how much empty space is found between particles in soil or rock.

What is porosity?

400

These organisms break down dead matter and recycle nutrients.

What are decomposers?

400

A group of organs working together forms this.

What is an organ system?

400

Farmers breeding cows that produce more milk is an example of this.

What is artificial selection?

500

Name TWO characteristics that help Earth support life.

Possible answers:

  • Atmosphere
  • Water
  • Right distance from the Sun
  • Magnetic Field
500

Explain the difference between porosity and permeability.

Porosity = amount of empty space
Permeability = how easily water can move through

500

What happens to a food web if one species is removed?

The ecosystem becomes unbalanced and other populations may increase or decrease.

500

Put these in order from smallest to largest:
Cells, organs, tissues, organism, organ systems

Cells → Tissues → Organs → Organ Systems → Organism

500

Birds with longer beaks surviving better in deep flowers is an example of this.

What is natural selection?

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