Matter
Energy
Genetics
Taxonomy
Cell Structure
100
contains only one type of atom
element, which is a pure substance
100
It is the ultimate source of energy on Earth
the sun
100
The chemical that serves as a code/blueprint for living things.
DNA
100
Term describing an organism made of only one cell
unicellular, single-celled
100
What organelle is responsible for storing genetic material?
the nucleus
200
contains more than one type of atom chemically bonded together
compound molecule
200
It is the form of energy used by all cells
ATP (adenosine triphosphate)
200
a small section of DNA that codes for a single protein
gene
200
term used to describe organisms whose cells contain a nucleus
eukaryote
200
Which organelle converts solar energy into stored chemical energy?
chloroplast
300
Law that states that matter cannot be created or destroyed.
Law of Conservation of Mass/Law of Conservation of Matter
300
The percentage of energy lost as heat to the enviornment in each step of the food chain.
10%
300
a version of a gene (can be dominant or recessive)
Allele
300
unicellular, eukaryote
protist
300
Organelle responsible for maintaining homeostasis by allowing transport of materials into and out of the cell.
cell membrane
400
State of matter when particles are moving very quickly and fill the entire container
a gas
400
Cellular respiration that occurs when oxygen is absent, less efficient
Anaerobic respiration
400
What is the probability of having a a heterozygous offspring, if one parent is homozygous dominant and the other is homozygous recessive.
100%
400
Only kingdom to have muscle and nervous tissues
Animalia (animal kingdom)
400
An organelle that synthesizes proteins
Ribosomes
500
a substance whose components are made of various particles not chemically bonded together
mixture
500
The temperature of a reaction is graphed below. In terms of energy/heat, what type of reaction is this?
Exothermic
500
a mutation that increases an organisms chance of survival and reproduction
beneficial mutation
500
A kingdom of categorizing life whose cells have a nucleus, cell wall, and are heterotrophic
Fungi
500
Organelle responsible for storing water (plants only)
Vacuole