Macromolecules
Anatomy & Physiology
Photosynthesis & Respiration
Food
Miscellaneous
100
Name the 4 macromolecules.
What are carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids, and lipids.
100
Heart rate is generally measured in this unit (Like meters for distance or kilograms for mass).
What is beats per minute.
100
Which organisms on Earth perform photosynthesis?
What are plants.
100
Consumers get their energy from this energy source.
What is the sun.
100
Write down the DNA strand that is complementary to this one: "B" - ATCGCTACGTATAGCTGAC - "A"
What is "A" - TAGCGATGCATATCGACTG - "B"
200
DNA stands for this.
What is deoxyribonucleic acid.
200
Use an anatomical term to describe the side that you see if a person is walking away from you.
What is dorsal.
200
Name two foods that use yeast and explain why yeast is used in those foods.
What are bread and beer. Yeast leavens bread and converts sugar to alcohol and CO2 in beer.
200
Describe the difference between white and brown sugar.
What is brown sugar contains molasses, white sugar does not.
200
Cells produce most of their energy in this part of the cell.
What is the mitochondria.
300
This happens when iodine is dropped onto food that contains starch.
What is the bread turns purple/black.
300
Describe two differences between the arms and tentacles on a squid.
What is fins are shorter and have suckers but tentacles are longer and do not have suckers.
300
Write down the balanced chemical equation (with numbers) for photosynthesis.
What is 6CO2 + 6H2O -> C6H12O6 + 6O2.
300
The main body of a squid is called this.
What is the mantle.
300
Digestion begins in this part of the body.
What is the mouth.
400
Name the monomers for at least 2 of the 4 macromolecules.
What are sugars, fatty acids, amino acids, and nucleotides.
400
Define the difference between anatomy and physiology.
What is anatomy is structure and physiology is function.
400
Name the main pigment that plants use to absorb light for photosynthesis.
What is chlorophyll.
400
This is when oils and water are mixed together evenly (like in mayonnaise).
What is an emulsion.
400
Name how many chromosomes humans have.
What is 46.
500
The term for when monomers are put together.
What is a polymer.
500
Describe the location of three arteries where you can feel your pulse.
What is on the wrist, on the inside of the elbow, and on the neck.
500
Name 5 sugars (scientific, not common names).
What are glucose, fructose, sucrose, galactose, ribose, mannose, lactose, maltose.
500
Name the two levels of consumers above primary and secondary.
What are tertiary and quaternary.
500
This element makes up most of the air we breathe.
What is nitrogen.
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