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100

Who led the Sons of Liberty, the group opposing British rule?

Samuel Adams

100

What treaty officially ended the Revolutionary War?

The Treaty of Paris

100

Why did the Continental Congress choose George Washington as commander of the army?

He had experience and was respected by all colonies

100

What options does the President have after Congress passes a bill?

Approve it, veto it, or ignore it

100

Put these events in order: the Boston Tea Party, the French and Indian War, the Declaration of Independence, and the Battle of Saratoga.

French and Indian War, Boston Tea Party, Declaration of Independence, Battle of Saratoga

200

What warning did Paul Revere give during his midnight ride?

The British army was advancing to seize weapons

200

How did France assist the colonies during the Revolutionary War?

By sending weapons and soldiers

200

What role did Thomas Jefferson play in writing the Declaration of Independence?

He was the primary author of the document

200

Why did the framers of the Constitution create a way to add amendments?

To allow the Constitution to change with the times

200

Why did Anti-Federalists push for the Bill of Rights?

To protect individual freedoms and prevent government overreach

300

Where did the Revolutionary War begin, and what caused it?

Lexington and Concord; the British tried to confiscate colonial weapons

300

What happened at the Battle of Yorktown?

The American and French forces surrounded the British army, leading to their surrender

300

How did the Declaration of Independence describe King George III’s actions?

As a ruler who treated the colonies unfairly and abused his power

300

Which issue was not solved in the original Constitution?

Slavery

300

What was the colonies’ first plan for governing themselves during the war?

The Articles of Confederation

400

What problems did soldiers face at Valley Forge in the winter of 1777-78?

Cold weather, starvation, and poor supplies

400

How did George Washington inspire soldiers during surprise victories at Trenton and Princeton?

By leading daring attacks that boosted morale

400

How did French troops and ships contribute to the victory at Yorktown?

They trapped the British army, forcing a surrender

400

What was the Three-Fifths Compromise?

A system for counting slaves as part of the population for representation

400

How did Thomas Paine encourage the colonists to fight for independence in The Crisis?

By urging them not to give up even in difficult times

500

Which battle is considered the turning point of the Revolutionary War?

Saratoga

500

What is the difference between primary and secondary sources?

Primary sources are firsthand accounts, while secondary sources analyze them

500

What does federalism mean in the U.S. government system?

A division of power between the national and state governments

500

What does it mean for a country to be a republic?

Citizens elect representatives to govern on their behalf

500

What complaints did the colonists have about British taxes?

Colonists had no representation in British decisions about taxes

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