Literary Elements
Vocabulary
Text Structure
Figurative Language
1

The central point or concept that the author wants to convey.

What is the main idea of a text?

1

To conclude information from evidence or reasoning rather than from explicit statements.

What is an inference? 

1

The arrangement of events in the order they occurred.

What is chronological order?

1

A comparison between two things using "like" or "as."

 What is a simile?

2

the primary reason or intent behind a piece of writing—why the author chose to create it.

What is author's purpose?

2

A word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word.

What is a synonym?

2

When one event leads to another event or an action happens as the result of something.

What is cause and effect?

2

A direct comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as."

What is a metaphor?

3

The underlying message or lesson of a story.

What is a theme?

3

A word that means the opposite of another word.

What is an antonym?

3

What should make up the last line of an introduction paragraph? 

What is a thesis statement?

3

Giving human qualities to non-human objects or ideas.

What is personification?

4

The time and place where the story occurs.

What is the setting of a story?

4

a short, objective overview of a text’s main ideas and essential supporting details, written in one's own words.

What is a summary?

4

How many paragraphs should be in an ECR? Name each paragraph.

What is four (introduction, body #1, body #2, conclusion)?

4

the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.

What is irony?

5

the series of events that make up a story (usually in chronological order)

What is plot?

5

A group of letters added to the beginning of a word to modify its meaning.

What is a "prefix"?

5

an analytical technique used to examine two or more subjects by identifying their similarities  and differences

What is compare and contrast?

5

the formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named (e.g. cuckoo, sizzle ).

What is onomatopoeia? 

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