Surface Water
Groundwater
Ocean Systems
Human Impact
Watersheds and Groundwater
100

What is the term for water that collects on the surface of the ground?

Answer: What is surface water?

100

What is water stored beneath the Earth’s surface called?

Answer: What is groundwater?

100

What percentage of the Earth's surface is covered by oceans?

Answer: What is approximately 70%?

100

What is one way humans harm surface water?

What is pollution or dam construction?

100

How do human activities most likely affect groundwater?
 

What is pollutants seep through the soil and enter the water table?

200

Name one example of a surface water source.

Answer: What is a river, lake, or stream?

200

What do you call the upper surface of groundwater in an aquifer?

Answer: What is the water table?

200

What is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth?

Answer: What is the Pacific Ocean?

200

Name one activity that causes groundwater contamination.

 What is the use of fertilizers or pesticides?

200


How can community leaders protect lakes from pollution?

What is prohibited trash dumping in flow-through wetlands and along shorelines?

300

What process moves water from surface reservoirs into the atmosphere?

Answer: What is evaporation?

300

What is the name of the underground layers of rock or sediment that hold ground water?

Answer: What are aquifers?

300

In which ways does plastic in the ocean kill ocean animals?

What are ocean animals eat plastic and plastic entangles ocean animals and impairs movement.

300

How do human activities influence ocean acidification?

What is by increasing CO2 emissions?

300

How does planting crops that need less fertilizer improve water quality?

What is it reduces the runoff of pollutants into nearby streams and lakes?

400

Surface water flows into larger bodies of water through what natural system?

Answer: What is a watershed?

400

How does groundwater recharge?

Answer: What is through precipitation and infiltration?

400

How does overfishing affect ocean ecosystems?

What are disrupts food chains, reduces fish populations, and can cause the collapse of marine species.

400

What is one way humans negatively impact marine life?

What is overfishing, plastic pollution, or habitat destruction?

400

How does ocean acidification harm marine organisms?

What is it lowers the pH, making it difficult for organisms like corals to survive?

500

What is the term for the boundary that separates one watershed from another?

Answer: What is a divide?

500

Name one way human activity negatively impacts groundwater.

Answer: What is over-pumping, pollution, or contamination from chemicals?

500

Name one way ocean systems benefit human life.

What is providing oxygen, regulating climate, or supporting marine biodiversity?

500

What is one positive way humans can protect water systems?

What is through conservation efforts, reducing pollution, or restoring habitats?

500

How does excessive groundwater pumping affect the water table?

What is it lowers the water table, leading to wells drying up and reduced water availability.

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